табан

Bashkir

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tɑˈbɑn/
• Hyphenation: та‧бан

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *tāpan (“foot, sole”).

Compare with Kazakh табан (taban, “foot, sole”), Kyrgyz таман (taman, “foot, sole”), Southern Altai таман (taman), Tuvan таваңгай (tavañgay, “sole”), Uzbek tovon (“heel”), Turkish taban (“sole of foot”), etc.

Noun

табан • (taban)

1. foot
2. sole

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Etymology 2

Табан

Noun

табан • (taban)

1. crucian carp, Carassius carassius

Etymology 3

From *tapa~*taban (“towards”), from Proto-Turkic *tap- (“to find”).

Compare with Old Uyghur [script needed] (taba, “towards”), Karakhanid [script needed] (tapa, “towards”); Tatar таба (taba, “towards”), Kazakh таман (taman, “towards”), Uzbek tomon (“towards”).

Postposition

табан • (taban) (takes dative case)

1. towards, in the direction of

Buryat

Buryat cardinal numbers

<  4	5	6  >
Cardinal : табан (taban)

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *tabun, compare Mongolian тав (tav), Kalmyk тавн (tavn).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tʰä.bän/, [tʰä.βʷɐɴ̟]
• Hyphenation: та‧бан

Numeral

табан • (taban)

1. five

Ishkashimi

Alternative forms

• табанд

Noun

таба́н (taban) (Latin script taban, Arabic script تبن)

1. strap

References

• Пахалина, Т.Н (1959), “табан [taban]”, in Ишкашимский язык (Iškašimskij jazyk) [Ishkashimi language], Moscow, USSR

Kazakh

Alternative scripts

Arabic	تابان
Cyrillic	табан
Latin	taban

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tāpan (“foot, sole”).

Compare with Bashkir табан (taban, “foot, sole”), Kyrgyz таман (taman, “foot, sole”), Southern Altai таман (taman), Tuvan таваңгай (tavañgay, “sole”), Uzbek tovon (“heel”), Turkish taban (“sole of foot”), etc.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tɑˈbɑn/, [tʰɑ̝ˈβɑ̝n]

Noun

табан • (taban)

1. foot, sole
2. (mathematics) base
3. skid, runner

Declension

Declension of табан

	singular	plural
nominative	табан (taban)	табандар (tabandar)
genitive	табанның (tabannyñ)	табандардың (tabandardyñ)
dative	табанға (tabanğa)	табандарға (tabandarğa)
accusative	табанды (tabandy)	табандарды (tabandardy)
locative	табанда (tabanda)	табандарда (tabandarda)
ablative	табаннан (tabannan)	табандардан (tabandardan)
instrumental	табанмен (tabanmen)	табандармен (tabandarmen)
similative	табандай (tabandai)	табандарда (tabandarda)

Macedonian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طبان (taban).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈtaban]

Noun

табан • (taban) m

1. sole (foot)

Declension

Declension of табан

	singular	plural
indefinite	табан (taban)	табани (tabani)
definite unspecified	табанот (tabanot)	табаните (tabanite)
definite proximal	табанов (tabanov)	табаниве (tabanive)
definite distal	табанон (tabanon)	табанине (tabanine)
vocative	табану (tabanu)	табани (tabani)
count form	—	табана (tabana)

References

• “табан” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
• Belčev, Tole (2016), “табан”, in Речник на турцизми, архаизми, дијалектизми и ретко употребувани зборови во македонскиот јазик [Dictionary of Turkisms, Archaisms, Dialectisms and Rarely Used Words in the Macedonian Language]‎^[1] (in Macedonian), Štip: UGD, →ISBN, page 163

Northern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tāpan. Cognate to Khakas табан (taban), Shor табан (taban), etc.

Noun

табан • (taban)

1. sole, foot

See also

Related terms

• табаан (tabaan) (Kumandy)
• табан (taban) (Chelkan, Kumandy)
• таван (tavan) (Chelkan)
• таман (taman) (Kumandy, Tuba)

References

• N. A. Baskakov, editor (1985), “табан”, in Severnyje Dialekty Altajskovo( Ojrotskovo) Jazyka- Dialekt Lebedinskix Tatar-čalkancev(kuu-kiži) [Northern Altai language-Dialect of Chelkan], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury, →ISBN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طبان (taban).

Noun

та̀бан m inan (Latin spelling tàban)

1. sole (of a foot)

Declension

Declension of табан

	singular	plural
nominative	та̀бан	табани
genitive	та̀бана	та̏ба̄на̄
dative	табану	табанима
accusative	табан	табане
vocative	табане	табани
locative	табану	табанима
instrumental	табаном	табанима