шума
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See also: шумя and Appendix:Variations of "suma"
Bulgarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]шу́ма • (šúma) f
- (collective) foliage (often fallen and in the autumn), leaves, greenery, verdure
Declension
[edit]Declension of шу́ма
Anagrams
[edit]- муша (muša)
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]шума • (šuma) f (plural шуми, relational adjective шумски, diminutive шумичка or шумиче, augmentative шумиште)
Declension
[edit]Declension of шума
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]шу́ма • (šúma) m inan
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably related to шу̑м (“noise, buzz”). A parallel may then be drawn to the onomatopoeic origin of Proto-Slavic *gajь (“forest”).
Otherwise, according to P. Skok,[1] the term may alternatively be of paleo-Balkan origin (Illyrian or Thracian); he draws connection with Albanian proshëm (“wood”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]шу̏ма f (Latin spelling šȕma)
Declension
[edit]Declension of шума
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Skok, Petar (1973) “šuma”, in Etimologijski rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika [Etymological Dictionary of the Croatian or Serbian Language] (in Serbo-Croatian), volumes 3 (poni² – Ž), Zagreb: JAZU, page 422
Further reading
[edit]- “шума” in Hrvatski jezični portal
- “шума”, in Raskovnik [Dictionary portal Raskovnik of the Institute for the Serbian Language, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts] (in Serbo-Croatian), http://raskovnik.org, 2024
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- Bulgarian collective nouns
- bg:Botany
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio links
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- mk:Forests
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian noun forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- sh:Forests