ارتفاع
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]اِرْتِفَاع • (irtifāʕ) m
- verbal noun of اِرْتَفَعَ (irtafaʕa) (form VIII)
- being or becoming high in stature or station
- altitude (of a star, etc)
- height (of a terrestrial object)
- اِرْتِفَاعُ ٱلْبَيْتِ سِتَّةُ أَمْتَارٍ.
- irtifāʕu l-bayti sittatu ʔamtārin.
- The house is six meters high.
- increase
Declension
[edit]| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | اِرْتِفَاع irtifāʕ |
الِارْتِفَاع al-irtifāʕ |
اِرْتِفَاع irtifāʕ |
| nominative | اِرْتِفَاعٌ irtifāʕun |
الِارْتِفَاعُ al-irtifāʕu |
اِرْتِفَاعُ irtifāʕu |
| accusative | اِرْتِفَاعًا irtifāʕan |
الِارْتِفَاعَ al-irtifāʕa |
اِرْتِفَاعَ irtifāʕa |
| genitive | اِرْتِفَاعٍ irtifāʕin |
الِارْتِفَاعِ al-irtifāʕi |
اِرْتِفَاعِ irtifāʕi |
Descendants
[edit]- → Ottoman Turkish: ارتفاع (irtifa)
- → Turkish: irtifa
- → Persian: ارتفاع (ertefâ')
- → Urdu: ارتفاع (irtefā)
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic اِرْتِفَاع (irtifāʕ, “height; altitude”).
Noun
[edit]ارتفاع • (irtifâ') (definite accusative ارتفاعی (irtifâ'yı), plural ارتفاعات (irtifâât))
- being or becoming high in stature or station
- altitude (of a star, etc)
- height (of a terrestrial object)
- being removed, taken away, or going away, disappearing (from a place)
Declension
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Derived terms
[edit]- ارتفاع آلمق (irtifâ' almak, “to take the altitude (of a star)”)
- ارتفاع بولمق (irtifâ' bulmak, “to rise up high in altitude”)
- ارتفاع تختهسی (irtifâ' tahtası, “quadrant, wooden astrolabe”)
- ارتفاع تهمت (irtifâ' töhmet, “removal of all cause of suspicion”)
- ارتفاع محصول (irtifâ' mahsul, “removal of the cut crops from the fields”)
- غایت ارتفاع (gayet irtifâ', “the meridian altitude, greatest altitude (of a star, etc)”)
- فلك ارتفاع (felek irtifâ', “whose height is like that of the spheres; ie very high”)
Related terms
[edit]- ارتفاعا (irtifâen, “in elevation; by height”)
Descendants
[edit]- > Turkish: irtifa (inherited)
Further reading
[edit]click to expand
- Mallouf, Nassif (1863), “ارتفاع”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: Maisonneuve, page 35
- Kélékian, Diran (1911), “ارتفاع”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 66b
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “irtifa”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 2, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2210
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962), “istinsâh”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat [Ottoman–Turkish Encyclopedic Dictionary][2] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 536
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “irtifa”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890), “ارتفاع”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[3], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 62
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic اِرْتِفَاع (irtifāʕ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ʔir.ti.ˈfaːʔ/
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔeɹ.t̪ʰe.fɒ́ːʔ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔiɾ.t̪ʰi.fɔ́ʔ]
- Rhymes: -aːʔ
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | irtifā' |
| Dari reading? | irtifā' |
| Iranian reading? | ertefâ' |
| Tajik reading? | irtifo' |
Noun
[edit]ارتفاع • (irtifā' / ertefâ') (plural ارتفاعات (irtifā'āt / ertefâ'ât), Tajik spelling иртифоъ)
- height, altitude (of objects)
- Synonym: بلندی (bolandi)
- (geography) elevation
- Synonym: فرازا (farâzâ)
- (music) pitch
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic اِرْتِفَاع (irtifāʕ).
Noun
[edit]ارتفاع • (irtefā) ?
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ر ف ع
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Arabic/aːʕ
- Rhymes:Arabic/aːʕ/3 syllables
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ر ف ع
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Persian/aːʔ
- Rhymes:Persian/aːʔ/3 syllables
- Persian terms with audio pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Geography
- fa:Music
- Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ر ف ع
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
