بورون

See also: بوزون and تورون

Arabic

Chemical element (edit)
B Atomic number 5 بُورُون (būrūn)
Classification data Period 2 Group 13 Block p-block Class metalloid
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Etymology

Etymology tree

Middle Persian *bōragbor.

Arabic بَوْرَق (bawraq)der.

Medieval Latin boraxder.

Anglo-Norman boreisbor.

Middle English boras

English borax

English boro-

Proto-Indo-European *kerh₃-der.?

Latin carbōnemlbor.

French carbonebor.

English carbonbf.

English -on

English boronbor.

Arabic بورون

Borrowed from English boron.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /buː.ruːn/, /boː.roːn/

Noun

بُورُون • (būrūn, bōrōn) m

1. boron

Declension

Declension of noun بُورُون (būrūn, bōrōn)

singular	basic singular triptote
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	بُورُون būrūn, bōrōn	الْبُورُون al-būrūn, bōrōn	بُورُون būrūn, bōrōn
nominative	بُورُونٌ būrūn, bōrōnun	الْبُورُونُ al-būrūn, bōrōnu	بُورُونُ būrūn, bōrōnu
accusative	بُورُونًا būrūn, bōrōnan	الْبُورُونَ al-būrūn, bōrōna	بُورُونَ būrūn, bōrōna
genitive	بُورُونٍ būrūn, bōrōnin	الْبُورُونِ al-būrūn, bōrōni	بُورُونِ būrūn, bōrōni

Malay

Noun

بورون (plural بورون-بورون or بورون٢)

1. Jawi spelling of boron.‎

Ottoman Turkish

بورون

Alternative forms

• بورن (burun)
• պուրուն (burun) — Armeno-Turkish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *burun; cognate with Azerbaijani burun, Crimean Tatar burun, Karachay-Balkar бурун (burun), Tatar борын (borın), Turkmen burun, Uyghur بۇرۇن (burun) and Uzbek burun.

Noun

بورون • (burun)

1. nose, a protuberance on the face housing the nostrils

   Synonyms: انف (enf), بینی (bini)

2. beak, a rigid structure projecting from the face of a bird
3. tip, the extreme end of something, especially when pointed

   Synonyms: انف (enf), بینی (bini)

4. headland, cape, promontory, any projecting piece of land

   Synonyms: انف (enf), بینی (bini)

Derived terms

• بورون اوتی (burun otu, “snuff”)
• بورونلو (burunlu, “provided with a nose or beak”)
• صبان بورونی (saban burunu, “tip of a plowshare”)
• قارغه بورون (karga burun, “aquiline nose”)

Descendants

• Turkish: burun
• → Romanian: bornău

Further reading

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “burun”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 705
• Hindoglu, Artin (1838), “بورون”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎^[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 130a
• Kélékian, Diran (1911), “بورون”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 284
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687), “Nasus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[3], Vienna, column 1117
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “T”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[4], Vienna, column 916
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “burun”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890), “بورون”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 396