cape

See also: Cape, capé, cápe, çapë, and čape

English

Cape Cod.

Pronunciation

• enPR: kāp, IPA^(key): /keɪp/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -eɪp

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Middle French cap, from Occitan cap, from Latin caput (“head”). Doublet of caput, chef, and chief, and distantly with head.

Noun

cape (plural capes)

1. (geography) A piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into a sea or lake; a promontory; a headland.

   Synonyms: chersonese, peninsula, point

Derived terms

• Cape Clear Island
• Cape Cod
• Cape Girardeau
• Cape May
• Cape of Good Hope
• Cape Tribulation
• Cape Verde
• North Cape

 

Translations

headland

• Afrikaans: kaap (af)
• Arabic: رَأْس‎ (ar) m (raʾs)
• Bashkir: морон (moron)
• Bau Bidayuh: tonyung
• Bulgarian: нос (bg) m (nos)
• Catalan: cap (ca) m
• Central Melanau: tajuong, tujoh
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 角 (zh) (jiǎo), 海角 (zh) (hǎijiǎo), 海岬 (zh) (hǎijiǎ), 陆岬 (lùjiǎ)

  Min Nan: 海鼻 (hái-phīⁿ)

• Czech: mys (cs) m
• Danish: kap (da) n
• Dutch: kaap (nl)
• Esperanto: kabo
• Estonian: neem
• Finnish: niemi (fi), niemeke
• French: cap (fr) m
• Friulian: cjâf m
• Georgian: კონცხი (ḳoncxi)
• German: Kap (de) n
• Greek: ακρωτήρι (el) (akrotíri)

  Ancient: ἄκρον n (ákron)

• Greenlandic: nuuk
• Hawaiian: lae
• Hebrew: כֵּף‎ (he) m (kef)
• Hungarian: fok (hu)
• Indonesian: tanjung (id)
• Iranun: tandu'
• Irish: rinn f, ceann tíre m
• Italian: capo (it) m
• Japanese: 岬 (ja) (みさき, misaki), 崎 (ja) (saki), 鼻 (ja) (hana)

• Kazakh: мүйіс (müyis)
• Korean: 곶 (ko) (got), 갑(岬) (ko) (gap)
• Latin: promunturium n, promontorium n
• Latvian: zemesrags m
• Lithuanian: kyšulys m
• Malagasy: tanjona (mg)
• Malay: tanjung (ms), tanah penganjur
• Maori: kūrae
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: kapp n

  Nynorsk: kapp n

• Old Norse: tangi
• Polish: przylądek (pl) m, cypel (pl) m
• Portuguese: cabo (pt) m
• Romanian: cap (ro) n, promontoriu (ro) n
• Russian: мыс (ru) m (mys)
• Scottish Gaelic: ceap m
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: рт m

  Roman: rt (sh) m

• Slovak: mys m
• Slovene: rt (sl) m
• Spanish: cabo (es) m
• Swahili: rasi (sw)
• Swedish: kap (sv) n
• Tagalog: tangos, lungos (tl)
• Thai: แหลม (th) (lɛ̌ɛm)
• Turkish: burun (tr)
• Ukrainian: мис m (mys)
• Vietnamese: mũi (vi) (㙁), mũi đất (vi)
• Welsh: penrhyn (cy) m, pentir m
• West Coast Bajau: torong

Etymology 2

From French cape, from Old Occitan capa, from Late Latin cappa (“cape”). The second sense is metonymic from the fact that many superheroes wear capes. Doublet of capa and cappa.

A young woman in a crocheted cape.

Noun

cape (plural capes)

1. A sleeveless garment or part of a garment, hanging from the neck over the back, arms, and shoulders.
   • 1977, Agatha Christie, chapter 4, in An Autobiography, part II, London: Collins, →ISBN:

     Mind you, clothes were clothes in those days. […]  Frills, ruffles, flounces, lace, complicated seams and gores: not only did they sweep the ground and have to be held up in one hand elegantly as you walked along, but they had little capes or coats or feather boas.

2. (slang) A superhero.
   • 2017, April Daniels, Dreadnought: Nemesis - Book One, Diversion Books (→ISBN):

     Rows and rows of booths and pavilions stretch across the floor, draped with glowing holograms and shifting signs beckoning capes to try their wares. Bystander insurance. Hypertech components. Mystical ingredients. Training DVDs ...

Derived terms

• cape for (slang)
• capeshit
• capekino

Descendants

• → Dutch: cape
• → German: Cape
  • → Estonian: keep
• → Japanese: ケープ (kēpu)
• → Norwegian: cape
• → Swedish: cape
• → Welsh: cêp

Translations

garment

• Bulgarian: пелерина (bg) f (pelerina)
• Catalan: capa (ca) f
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 斗篷 (zh) (dǒupeng), 披肩 (zh) (pījiān), 披風 (zh), 披风 (zh) (pīfēng)

• Danish: kappe c
• Dutch: mantel (nl)
• Esperanto: mantelo
• Estonian: peleriin keep (et)
• Finnish: viitta (fi)
• French: cape (fr) f
• Galician: mantelo m
• German: Cape (de) n
• Greek: κάπα (el) f (kápa), μπέρτα (el) f (bérta)
• Hungarian: köpeny (hu)
• Italian: cappa (it) f, mantellina f
• Japanese: ケープ (kēpu)
• Korean: 망토 (ko) (mangto)

• Latin: cappa (la) f
• Macedonian: наметка f (nametka)
• Maori: tūpuni, katekate
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: cape (no) m

  Nynorsk: cape m

• Persian: شنل‎ (fa) (šenel)
• Polish: peleryna (pl) f
• Portuguese: capa (pt) f
• Romanian: capă (ro) f
• Russian: наки́дка (ru) f (nakídka), пелери́на (ru) f (pelerína)
• Scottish Gaelic: cleòc m
• Spanish: capa (es) f
• Swedish: cape (sv) c, slängkappa (sv) c
• Turkish: pelerin (tr)
• Walloon: capote (wa) f (for men, especially soldiers, against rain), chabrake (wa) f (woolen, for women)
• Welsh: cêp f, cêps f pl

See also

• cloak

Verb

cape (third-person singular simple present capes, present participle caping, simple past and past participle caped)

1. To incite or attract (a bull) to charge a certain direction, by waving a cape.
   • 2013, Odie Hawkins, The Black Matador, "Sugar" (AuthorHouse, →ISBN), page 140:

     “I became a novillero when I was fourteen, but I had already been going to the fields and caping bulls since I was about twelve."

2. (nautical) To head or point; to keep a course.

   The ship capes southwest by south.

3. To skin an animal, particularly a deer.
4. (Should we move, merge or split⁽⁺⁾ this sense?) (US, slang) To defend or praise, especially that which is unworthy.
   • 2016, Ken Makin, "Clinton-Trump debacle underscores gross misunderstanding of politics", Urban Pro Weekly, 6 October - 12 October 2016, page 5:

     A lot of African-Americans believe the answer is Clinton, mostly because "she's not Trump" and because President Barack Obama is shamelessly caping for her.

   • 2017, Laila Nur, quoted in Jordan Green, "Far-right groups converge behind anti-sharia message in Raleigh", Triad City Beat, 14 June - 20 June 2017, page 9:

     Many times, you see white supremacist groups caping for women to mask their agenda of white nationalism.

   • 2019, Julian Lutz, "Elizabeth Warren has authenticity", The Hawk (Saint Joseph's University), 3 April 2019, page 8:

     […] Biden is the old man who once caped for systematic racism; […]

   • For more quotations using this term, see Citations:cape.

Etymology 3

From Middle English capen (“to stare, gape, look for, seek”), from Old English capian (“to look”), from Proto-West Germanic *kapēn. Cognate with Dutch gapen, German gaffen (“to stare at curiously, rubberneck”), Low German gapen (“to stare”). Related to keep.

Verb

cape (third-person singular simple present capes, present participle caping, simple past and past participle caped)

1. (obsolete) To look for, search after.

   Long may they search ere that they find that they after cape.

   (Geoffrey Chaucer)

2. (rare, dialectal or obsolete) To gaze or stare.

   The captain just caped mindlessly into the distance as his ship was hit by volley after volley.

   This Nicholas ever caped upward into the air.

   (Geoffrey Chaucer)

References

• The Middle English Dictionary

Anagrams

• APEC, EAPC, EPAC, EPCA, PACE, PECA, Pace, pace

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Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English cape.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /keːp/

• Audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: cape
• Rhymes: -eːp

Noun

cape m (plural capes, diminutive capeje n)

1. A cape.

   Synonym: mantel

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Occitan capa, from Late Latin cappa (compare the inherited doublet chape; cf. also the Old Northern French variant cape).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kap/

• Audio

  (file)

• Homophones: capent, capes

Noun

cape f (plural capes)

1. cape

Derived terms

• de cape et d'épée
• rire sous cape

Descendants

• → English: cape (see there for further descendants)
• → Romanian: capă

Verb

cape

1. inflection of caper:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

• “cape”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

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Indonesian

Adjective

cape

1. (colloquial, slang) alternative spelling of capek

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Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈka.pe/
• Rhymes: -ape
• Hyphenation: cà‧pe

Noun

cape f

1. plural of capa

Anagrams

• Pace, pace

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Latin

Verb

cape

1. second-person singular present active imperative of capiō

References

• cape in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

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Middle English

Etymology 1

Noun

cape

1. Alternative form of cappe

Etymology 2

Noun

cape

1. Alternative form of cope

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Neapolitan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkkapə/

Noun

cape f

1. plural of capa

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Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From English cape, from French cape, from Late Latin cappa. Cognate with kappe (“cloak”), kåpe (“cloak”), kapp (“cape, headland”).

Noun

cape m (definite singular capen, indefinite plural caper, definite plural capene)

1. a cape (sleeveless garment worn by women, which covers the shoulders and arms)

References

• “cape” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
• “cape” in The Ordnett Dictionary

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Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From English cape, from French cape, from Late Latin cappa.

Noun

cape m (definite singular capen, indefinite plural capar, definite plural capane)

1. a cape (sleeveless garment worn by women, which covers the shoulders and arms)

References

• “cape” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

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Portuguese

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Brazil) /ˈka.pi/, [ˈka.pi]

• IPA^(key): (Portugal) /ˈka.pɨ/, [ˈka.pɨ]

• Hyphenation: ca‧pe
• Rhymes: -api, -apɨ

Verb

cape

1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of capar
2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of capar
3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of capar
4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of capar

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Rukai

Noun

cape

1. seed (of a fruit)

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Spanish

Verb

cape

1. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of capar.
2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of capar.
3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present subjunctive form of capar.
4. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of capar.

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Swedish

Noun

cape c

1. cape (sleeveless garment used by women)

Declension

Declension of cape
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	cape	capeen	capeer	capeerna
Genitive	capes	capeens	capeers	capeernas