角
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Translingual
[edit]Traditional | 角 |
---|---|
Simplified | 角 |
Japanese | 角 |
Korean | 角 |
Stroke order (Chinese) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Alternative forms
[edit]In the character 角 in traditional Chinese, as well as in Japanese, Korean and Vietnamese, the central vertical stroke does not extend below the last horizontal line, the one formed by the seventh, last stroke. This creates an appearance roughly equivalent to 土 enclosed in the top part of 冂.
However, in simplified Chinese, the central vertical stroke in 角 extends to the bottom of the character (as in 用). This difference applies to all simplified Chinese characters containing this radical.
Note that the Chinese and Japanese stroke order is slightly different for the fifth and sixth strokes, as illustrated in the animations above.
Han character
[edit]角 (Kangxi radical 148, 角+0, 7 strokes, cangjie input 弓月土 (NBG) or 弓月手 (NBQ), four-corner 27227, composition ⿱⺈⿵⺆土(HTJKV) or ⿱⺈用(G))
- Kangxi radical #148, ⾓.
Derived characters
[edit]- Appendix:Chinese radical/角
- 𪝀, 唃, 埆, 崅, 𢏧, 捔, 𤞴, 𨓨, 桷, 𣨍, 𦛲, 𥆌, 确, 𫁣, 𫋽, 𮇢, 𦎈, 𧨖, 𧳊, 𮣾, 𩊺, 𩷛
- 㓩, 𨛥, 斛, 𩓅, 𬷺, 𭓲, 𬜲, 䇶, 𩭛, 𪔝, 𭟵, 𧗾
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1139, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35003
- Dae Jaweon: page 1606, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3919, character 1
- Unihan data for U+89D2
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 角 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 角 | |
2nd round simp. | ⿱⺈冂 | |
alternative forms | 甪 𧢲 腳/脚 “role; actor” |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 角 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Pictogram (象形) – a horn. A conservative version is 𧢲.
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəw (“horn; angle; corner”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan རྭ (rwa, “horn”), Garo grong (“horn”), Jingpho nrung (“horn”), Chepang रोङः (roŋʔ, “horn”), 觡 (OC *kraːɡ, “antler”). The Tibeto-Burman *-ŋ final variant is reflected in 觥 (OC *kʷraːŋ, “drinking vessel made from animal horn”) (Schuessler, 2007). Possibly also related to 鹿 (OC *b·roːɡ, “deer”) (Sagart, 1999).
A derivative is 餃 (“stuffed dumpling”), named for its horn-like shape (Norman, 1988).
It is probably unrelated with Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂nós (“horn”) ( < *ḱerh₂- (“horn”)) and Proto-Semitic *ḳarn- (“horn”) despite the phonological and semantic resemblance between the three.
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): go2 / juo2
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): juǒ
- (Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): go̊q / jio̊q
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): гә (gə, I) / җүә (žüə, I)
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gok3
- Gan (Wiktionary): goh6 / jioh6
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): jyeh5
- Northern Min (KCR): gŭ / gŏ̤
- Eastern Min (BUC): gáe̤k
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gah6
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 7koq
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): jio6 / go6
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎo
- Wade–Giles: chiao3
- Yale: jyǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeau
- Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jyué
- Wade–Giles: chüeh2
- Yale: jywé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyue
- Palladius: цзюэ (czjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- jiǎo - colloquial (“horn; angle; corner; ten cents; role; actor; to contend; Horn mansion”);
- jué - literary (“role; actor; music note; to contend; Horn mansion”).
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: go2 / juo2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: go / giuo
- Sinological IPA (key): /ko²¹/, /t͡ɕyo²¹/
- go2 - vernacular;
- juo2 - literary.
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: juǒ
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕyo²¹/
- (Nanjing)
- Nanjing Pinyin: go̊q / jio̊q
- Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): goq5 / jioq5
- Sinological IPA (key): /koʔ⁵/, /t͡ɕioʔ⁵/
- go̊q - vernacular;
- jio̊q - literary.
- (Dungan)
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gok3
- Yale: gok
- Cantonese Pinyin: gok8
- Guangdong Romanization: gog3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: goh6 / jioh6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔʔ⁵/, /t͡ɕiɔʔ⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kok
- Hakka Romanization System: gogˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gog5
- Sinological IPA: /kok̚²/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: jyeh5
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕyəʔ⁵⁴/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: gŭ / gŏ̤
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku²⁴/, /kɔ²⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gáe̤k
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔyʔ²⁴/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gah6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaʔ¹/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gah6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaʔ²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- “horn; corner; angle; one tenth of a yuan; role; masculine animals; side; chunk; chipped or damaged portion”.
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 角 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /t͡ɕiɑu²¹⁴/ /t͡ɕyɛ³⁵/ |
Harbin | /t͡ɕiau²¹³/ 三~ /t͡ɕia²¹³/ 斜抹掉~ | |
Tianjin | /t͡ɕiɑu¹³/ /t͡ɕye⁴⁵/ ~色 | |
Jinan | /t͡ɕyə²¹³/ /t͡ɕiɔ²¹³/ | |
Qingdao | /t͡ɕyə⁵⁵/ | |
Zhengzhou | /t͡ɕyo³¹²/ | |
Xi'an | /t͡ɕyo²¹/ | |
Xining | /t͡ɕyu⁴⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /kə¹³/ /t͡ɕye¹³/ | |
Lanzhou | /t͡ɕyə¹³/ 一~錢 /kə¹³/ 牆~子 | |
Ürümqi | /t͡ɕyɤ²¹³/ /kɤ²¹³/ | |
Wuhan | /t͡ɕio²¹³/ 一~錢 /kuo²¹³/ 牛~ | |
Chengdu | /ko³¹/ /t͡ɕyo³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /ko²¹/ 牛~ /t͡ɕio²¹/ 一~錢 | |
Kunming | /ko³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /koʔ⁵/ /t͡ɕioʔ⁵/ | |
Hefei | /t͡ɕyɐʔ⁵/ /kɐʔ⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /t͡ɕyəʔ²/ |
Pingyao | /t͡ɕyʌʔ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /t͡ɕyaʔ⁴³/ ~~ /t͡ɕiɔ⁵³/ 圪~~ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /koʔ⁵/ |
Suzhou | /koʔ⁵/ | |
Hangzhou | /koʔ⁵/ 牛~ /t͡ɕiɑ⁵/ 一~ | |
Wenzhou | /ko²¹³/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /kɔʔ²¹/ |
Tunxi | /ko⁵/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /t͡ɕio²⁴/ /ko²⁴/ |
Xiangtan | /ko²⁴/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /kɔʔ⁵/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /kok̚¹/ |
Taoyuan | /kok̚²²/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /kɔk̚³/ |
Nanning | /kɔk̚³³/ | |
Hong Kong | /kɔk̚³/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /kak̚³²/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /kɔyʔ²³/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /ku²⁴/ /kɔ²⁴/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /kak̚²/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /kak̚⁵/ |
- Middle Chinese: kaewk
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*C.[k]ˤrok/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kroːɡ/
Definitions
[edit]角
- horn; antler
- point
- corner
- (mathematics) angle
- (geography) cape; point; headland
- (numismatics) one tenth of a yuan or dollar
- role; part; character
- actor; actress (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- (music) bugle; horn
- (music) third note in the Chinese pentatonic scale, or mi
- 所以名之為角者?躍也,陽氣動躍;……。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Ban Gu, The Comprehensive Discussions in the White Tiger Hall, 79 CE, translated based on Tjan Tjoe Som's version
- Suǒyǐ míng zhī wèi jué zhě? Yuè yě, yángqì dòngyuè;....... [Pinyin]
- Why is the note called jué? Jué means yuè ‘to leap’' the yang-fluid stirs and leaps; [...]
所以名之为角者?跃也,阳气动跃;……。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- to contend; to compete; to challenge
- (~宿) (Chinese astronomy) Horn (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)
- a surname
- (gaming) Short for 角色 (juésè). (Classifier: 隻/只)
- (Northern Min, Eastern Min, Hokkien) A suffix to denote masculine animals
- (Hokkien) side (as a directional term, used with 這/这 (chit) and 彼 (hit))
- (Hokkien) chunk; lump; piece
- (Mainland China Hokkien) chipped or damaged portion of something
Synonyms
[edit]- (horn):
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 角 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 犄角 |
Singapore | 角 | |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 角 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 犄角 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 角 |
Wuhan | 角 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 角 |
Hefei | 角 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 角 |
Hong Kong | 角 | |
Yangjiang | 角 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 角 |
Hakka | Meixian | 角 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 角 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 角 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 角 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 角 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 角 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 角 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 角 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 角 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 角, 角角 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 角 |
Chaozhou | 角 | |
Wu | Suzhou | 角 |
Wenzhou | 角 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 角 |
Shuangfeng | 角 |
- (cape): 岬 (jiǎ)
- (one tenth of a yuan or dollar):
Coordinate terms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 一角 (yījiǎo)
- 三尖八角
- 三角 (sānjiǎo)
- 三角函數/三角函数 (sānjiǎo hánshù)
- 三角套匯/三角套汇
- 三角學/三角学 (sānjiǎoxué)
- 三角尺 (sānjiǎochǐ)
- 三角巾 (sānjiǎojīn)
- 三角形 (sānjiǎoxíng)
- 三角戀愛/三角恋爱 (sānjiǎo liàn'ài)
- 三角板 (sānjiǎobǎn)
- 三角柱 (sānjiǎozhù)
- 三角楓/三角枫 (sānjiǎofēng)
- 三角江
- 三角法 (sānjiǎofǎ)
- 三角洲 (sānjiǎozhōu)
- 三角測量/三角测量
- 三角眼 (sānjiǎoyǎn)
- 三角習題/三角习题
- 三角肌 (sānjiǎojī)
- 三角表
- 三角褲/三角裤 (sānjiǎokù)
- 三角貿易/三角贸易
- 三角錐/三角锥 (sānjiǎozhuī)
- 三角鐵/三角铁 (sānjiǎotiě)
- 三角點/三角点 (sānjiǎodiǎn)
- 三面角
- 不見圭角/不见圭角
- 丑角 (chǒujué)
- 不露圭角
- 中心角
- 主角
- 乏角兒/乏角儿
- 乖角
- 二面角 (èrmiànjiǎo)
- 五角六張/五角六张
- 五角大廈/五角大厦 (Wǔjiǎo Dàshà)
- 交角
- 仰角 (yǎngjiǎo)
- 俯角 (fǔjiǎo)
- 偏角
- 傾斜角/倾斜角
- 傾角/倾角 (qīngjiǎo)
- 傻角
- 優角/优角
- 兔角龜毛/兔角龟毛
- 內角/内角 (nèijiǎo)
- 內角球/内角球
- 內錯角/内错角 (nèicuòjiǎo)
- 全角 (quánjiǎo)
- 八角 (bājiǎo)
- 八角楓科/八角枫科 (bājiǎo fēngkē)
- 八角茴香 (bājiǎo huíxiāng)
- 八角蓮/八角莲
- 八角金盤/八角金盘 (bājiǎojīnpán)
- 八角鼓 (bājiǎogǔ)
- 六角亭 (Liùjiǎotíng)
- 六角形 (liùjiǎoxíng)
- 共軛角/共轭角
- 冰山一角 (bīngshānyījiǎo)
- 出頭露角/出头露角
- 切角
- 分角線/分角线
- 初露頭角/初露头角
- 副角
- 劈角兒/劈角儿
- 劣角
- 勾心鬥角/勾心斗角 (gōuxīndòujiǎo)
- 北角 (Běijiǎo)
- 匹角兒/匹角儿
- 半角 (bànjiǎo)
- 厥角
- 叉角羚 (chājiǎolíng)
- 反射角 (fǎnshèjiǎo)
- 口角
- 口角春風/口角春风
- 口角炎 (kǒujiǎoyán)
- 同位角 (tóngwèijiǎo)
- 合恩角 (Hé'ēnjiǎo)
- 各抱一角
- 名角
- 周角 (zhōujiǎo)
- 咫角驂駒/咫角骖驹
- 唱獨角戲/唱独角戏 (chàng dújiǎoxì)
- 嘴角 (zuǐjiǎo)
- 四角俱全
- 圓周角/圆周角 (yuánzhōujiǎo)
- 圓心角/圆心角 (yuánxīnjiǎo)
- 地角
- 圭角 (guījiǎo)
- 地角天涯
- 坤角
- 壓角章/压角章
- 外角 (wàijiǎo)
- 外角球
- 外錯角/外错角
- 多角化
- 多角形 (duōjiǎoxíng)
- 多角經營/多角经营
- 大堰角 (Dàyànjiǎo)
- 天涯地角 (tiānyá dìjiǎo)
- 天涯海角 (tiānyáhǎijiǎo)
- 夾角/夹角 (jiājiǎo)
- 女主角
- 女角
- 好望角 (Hǎowàngjiǎo)
- 對對角/对对角
- 對角/对角 (duìjiǎo)
- 對角線/对角线 (duìjiǎoxiàn)
- 岬角
- 崩角
- 嶄露頭角/崭露头角 (zhǎnlùtóujiǎo)
- 平角 (píngjiǎo)
- 廣角鏡/广角镜
- 廣角鏡頭/广角镜头
- 弦切角
- 弧角
- 扇形角
- 折射角 (zhéshèjiǎo)
- 抓角兒/抓角儿
- 拐彎抹角/拐弯抹角 (guǎiwānmòjiǎo)
- 拐角 (guǎijiǎo)
- 抱角床
- 挖牆角/挖墙角
- 挖角 (wājué)
- 捧角
- 掎角 (jǐjiǎo)
- 掛角/挂角
- 掎角之勢/掎角之势 (jījiǎo zhī shì)
- 掛角讀書/挂角读书
- 摔角 (shuāijiǎo)
- 斜角 (xiéjiǎo)
- 旦角 (dànjué)
- 有稜有角/有棱有角 (yǒuléngyǒujiǎo)
- 正三角形
- 死角 (sǐjiǎo)
- 海角 (hǎijiǎo)
- 海角天涯
- 淨角/净角 (jìngjué)
- 烏白馬角/乌白马角
- 爪角
- 爭四角/争四角
- 牆角/墙角 (qiángjiǎo)
- 牛角 (niújiǎo)
- 牛角之歌
- 牛角尖 (niújiǎojiān)
- 牛角掛書/牛角挂书
- 牛角書生/牛角书生
- 牢角底
- 犀牛角
- 犀角
- 犄角之勢/犄角之势 (jījiǎo zhī shì)
- 狗屠角牴/狗屠角抵
- 獨角戲/独角戏 (dújiǎoxì)
- 獨角赦書/独角赦书
- 甘迺迪角
- 生毛帶角/生毛带角
- 生角
- 甯戚扣角
- 男主角
- 男配角
- 畫角/画角
- 畸角子
- 白花八角
- 直角 (zhíjiǎo)
- 直角坐標/直角坐标
- 直角規/直角规
- 眼犄角兒/眼犄角儿
- 眼角 (yǎnjiǎo)
- 眼角膜 (yǎnjiǎomó)
- 磁偏角
- 磁傾角/磁倾角
- 社會角色/社会角色
- 視角/视角 (shìjiǎo)
- 稜角/棱角 (léngjiǎo)
- 童牛角馬/童牛角马
- 笳角
- 等角線/等角线
- 節角/节角
- 紅角兒/红角儿
- 綰角兒/绾角儿
- 總角/总角
- 總角之交/总角之交
- 總角之好/总角之好
- 羊角 (yángjiǎo)
- 羊角風/羊角风 (yángjiǎofēng)
- 羚羊掛角/羚羊挂角
- 芒角 (mángjiǎo)
- 芒角撐腸/芒角撑肠
- 菱角湖 (Língjiaohú)
- 號角/号角 (hàojiǎo)
- 蝸角/蜗角
- 蝸角之爭/蜗角之争 (wōjiǎozhīzhēng)
- 蝸角虛名/蜗角虚名
- 蝸角蠅頭/蜗角蝇头
- 蠅頭蝸角/蝇头蜗角
- 街角 (jiējiǎo)
- 衣角 (yījiǎo)
- 補角/补角 (bǔjiǎo)
- 裹角
- 要角
- 角兒/角儿
- 角冠
- 角力
- 角口
- 角妓
- 角子 (jiǎozi)
- 角宿
- 角尺 (jiǎochǐ)
- 角巾
- 角巾私第
- 角帶/角带
- 角平分線/角平分线 (jiǎo píngfēnxiàn)
- 角度 (jiǎodù)
- 角弓 (jiǎogōng)
- 角招
- 角枕
- 角柱 (jiǎozhù)
- 角樓/角楼 (jiǎolóu)
- 角球 (jiǎoqiú)
- 角礫岩/角砾岩 (jiǎolìyán)
- 角立
- 角粽
- 角肩椿象
- 角腦/角脑
- 角膜 (jiǎomó)
- 角膜炎 (jiǎomóyán)
- 角色
- 角色衝突/角色冲突
- 角落 (jiǎoluò)
- 角蛋白 (jiǎodànbái)
- 角角
- 角觝/角抵
- 角調/角调
- 角貝/角贝
- 角質層/角质层 (jiǎozhìcéng)
- 角逐
- 角速度 (jiǎosùdù)
- 角錐/角锥 (jiǎozhuī)
- 角鋼/角钢
- 角門/角门 (jiǎomén)
- 角頁岩/角页岩
- 角頂/角顶
- 角頭/角头
- 角馬/角马
- 角魚/角鱼
- 角鴟/角鸱 (jiǎochī)
- 角鷹/角鹰
- 角黍
- 觸角/触角 (chùjiǎo)
- 警角
- 豆角 (dòujiǎo)
- 豬角/猪角
- 路角
- 蹶角
- 轉彎抹角/转弯抹角 (zhuǎnwānmòjiǎo)
- 轉灣抹角/转湾抹角
- 轉角/转角 (zhuǎnjiǎo)
- 連營畫角/连营画角
- 邊角料/边角料 (biānjiǎoliào)
- 鄰角/邻角 (línjiǎo)
- 配角
- 量角器 (liángjiǎoqì)
- 金三角 (Jīnsānjiǎo)
- 鈍角/钝角 (dùnjiǎo)
- 鉤心鬥角/钩心斗角
- 銀角/银角 (yínjiǎo)
- 錯角/错角
- 鏡頭視角/镜头视角
- 鐵三角/铁三角
- 鑽牛角尖/钻牛角尖 (zuān niújiǎojiān)
- 長角果/长角果
- 陣角/阵角 (zhènjiǎo)
- 雀角鼠牙
- 雞角/鸡角
- 露頭角/露头角
- 頂角/顶角
- 頭角/头角 (tóujiǎo)
- 頭角兒/头角儿
- 頭角崢嶸/头角峥嵘 (tóujiǎozhēngróng)
- 頭角嶄然/头角崭然
- 額角/额角 (éjiǎo)
- 顏面角/颜面角
- 顯露頭角/显露头角
- 風角/风角 (fēngjiǎo)
- 餘角/余角 (yújiǎo)
- 馬生角/马生角
- 馬角烏白/马角乌白
- 驢生戟角/驴生戟角
- 驢生笄角/驴生笄角
- 鬢角/鬓角 (bìnjiǎo)
- 鳳毛麟角/凤毛麟角 (fèngmáo línjiǎo)
- 鵓角/鹁角
- 鹿角 (lùjiǎo)
- 鹿角畫/鹿角画
- 鹿角菜
- 麟角 (línjiǎo)
- 麟角鳳毛/麟角凤毛 (línjiǎo fèngmáo)
- 麟角鳳觜/麟角凤觜
- 麟角鳳距/麟角凤距
- 麥角/麦角 (màijiǎo)
- 鼓角
- 鼠牙雀角
- 龜毛兔角/龟毛兔角 (guīmáotùjiǎo)
Descendants
[edit]Others:
Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lù
- Wade–Giles: lu4
- Yale: lù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luh
- Palladius: лу (lu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: luwk
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·roːɡ/
Definitions
[edit]角
- † Only used in 角里 (former placename, located in Jiangsu province, now Zhūjiājiǎo).
Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gǔ
- Wade–Giles: ku3
- Yale: gǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guu
- Palladius: гу (gu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
[edit]角
- Only used in 角角 (gǔgǔ).
References
[edit]- “角”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[3], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]Readings
[edit]- Go-on: かく (kaku, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: かく (kaku, Jōyō)
- Kun: かど (kado, 角, Jōyō)、つの (tsuno, 角, Jōyō)、すみ (sumi, 角)、くらべる (kuraberu, 角べる)
Compounds
[edit]- 角帯 (kakuobi)
- 角界 (kakukai), 角界 (kakkai)
- 角質 (kakushitsu)
- 角度 (kakudo)
- 角膜 (kakumaku)
- 一角 (ikkaku)
- 鋭角 (eikaku, “acute angle”)
- 外角 (gaikaku)
- 仰角 (gyōkaku)
- 互角 (gokaku)
- 広角 (kōkaku)
- 三角 (sankaku)
- 四角 (shikaku)
- 視角 (shikaku)
- 死角 (shikaku)
- 触角 (shokkaku)
- 折角 (sekkaku)
- 直角 (chokkaku)
- 兎角 (tokaku)
- 頭角 (tōkaku)
- 鈍角 (donkaku, “obtuse angle”)
- 内角 (naikaku)
- 方角 (hōgaku)
- 六角 (rokkaku)
- 蓮角 (renkaku)
- 角括弧 (kakukakko)
- 一角獣 (ikkakujū, “unicorn”)
- 五角形 (gokakukei)
- 多角的 (takakuteki)
- 八角形 (hakkakukei)
- 真四角 (mashikaku)
- 立体角 (rittaikaku)
- 兎に角 (tonikaku)
- 兎も角 (tomokaku)
- 一角 (hitokado)
- 街角 (machikado)
- 三つ角 (mitsukado)
- 四つ角 (yotsukado)
- 曲がり角 (magarikado)
Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
角 |
かど Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
From Old Japanese,[1] in turn, from Proto-Japonic *kanto.
Possibly cognate with 廉 (kado, “grounds; charge; suspicion”) and 才 (kado, “ability”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]See also
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]- a surname
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
角 |
かく Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
First attested in 718 CE.[3] Ultimately from Middle Chinese 角 (MC kaewk).
Noun
[edit]- (mathematics) angle
- 入射角
- nyūshakaku
- angle of incidence
- 入射角
- (geography) cape, headland, point
- A bishop (shogi). Abbreviation of 角行.
Proper noun
[edit]- a surname
Etymology 3
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
角 |
つの Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[3] From Proto-Japonic *tuno.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 角笛 (tsunobue)
Proper noun
[edit]- a surname
Etymology 4
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
角 |
すみ Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 角 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 角, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “角・稜”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 “角”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][2] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
Korean
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Chinese 角 (MC kaewk).
Hanja
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 각도 (角度, gakdo)
- 각막 (角膜, gangmak)
- 각추 (角錐, gakchu)
- 각축 (角逐, gakchuk)
- 각피 (角皮, gakpi)
- 나각 (螺角, nagak)
- 내각 (內角, naegak)
- 시각 (視角, sigak)
- 여각 (餘角, yeogak)
- 직각 (直角, jikgak)
- 촉각 (觸角, chokgak)
- 총각 (總角, chonggak)
- 각속도 (角速度, gaksokdo)
- 다각적 (多角的, dagakjeok)
- 다각형 (多角形, dagakhyeong)
- 삼각법 (三角法, samgakbeop)
- 삼각형 (三角形, samgakhyeong)
- 팔각형 (八角形, palgakhyeong)
- 방위각 (方位角, bang'wigak)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle Chinese 角 (MC luwk).
Hanja
[edit]角 (eumhun 사람 이름 록 (saram ireum rok), word-initial (South Korea) 사람 이름 녹 (saram ireum nok))
- Only used in personal names.
Tày
[edit]Noun
[edit]角 (các)
References
[edit]- Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày][4] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]角: Hán Nôm readings: góc, dạc, giác, chác, giốc
Compounds
[edit]- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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