دھواں
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Punjabi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰuHmás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”). Cognate with Ancient Greek θυμός (thumós), Latin fūmus, Old Church Slavonic дꙑмъ (dymŭ). Compare Urdu دُھواں (dhuā̃) / Hindi धुआँ (dhuā̃).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Punjabi) Phonetic: tū̃̀ā̃ IPA(key): /t̪ũː˨.ä̃ː/
- Rhymes: -ä̃ː
- Hyphenation: دُھو‧آں
Noun
[edit]دُھواں • (dhūāṉ) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਧੂੰਆਂ)
- smoke
- شَہِر توں دھُوآں آوندا پیا ہَے۔
- śahir toṉ dhūāṉ āvndā peyā hai.
- There's smoke coming from the town
Declension
[edit]Declension of دھواں | ||
---|---|---|
dir. sg. | دُھواں (dhūāṉ) | |
dir. pl. | دُھواں (dhūāṉ) | |
singular | plural | |
direct | دُھواں (dhūāṉ) | دُھواں (dhūāṉ) |
oblique | دُھواں (dhūāṉ) | دُھواں (dhūāṉ) |
vocative | دُھوا (dhūā) | دُھوؤ (dhū'o) |
ablative | دُھوؤں (dhū'oṉ) | — |
locative | دُھوئے (dhū'e) | دُھوِیں (dhuvīṉ) |
instrumental | — | — |
Further reading
[edit]- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “دھُواں”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- “دھواں”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dhūmá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 392
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Sanskrit धूम (dhūma), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /d̪ʱuː.ɑ̃ː/
Noun
[edit]دھواں • (dhūā̃) m (Hindi spelling धूआँ)
References
[edit]Categories:
- Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Punjabi/ä̃ː
- Rhymes:Punjabi/ä̃ː/2 syllables
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi nouns
- Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
- Punjabi terms with usage examples
- Punjabi nouns with declension
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns