سب
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See also: صب
Arabic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From the root س ب ب (s-b-b).
Verb[edit]
سَبَّ • (sabba) I, non-past يَسُبُّ (yasubbu)
- to revile, to abuse
- Synonym: شَتَمَ (šatama)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 6:108:
- وَلَا تَسُبُّوا الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ فَيَسُبُّوا اللَّهَ عَدْوًا بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ
- walā tasubbū allaḏīna yadʕūna min dūni l-lahi fayasubbū l-laha ʕadwan biḡayri ʕilmin
- revile not those unto whom they pray beside God lest they revile God in enmity through ignorance
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
سَبَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal noun سَبّ)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
سَبّ sabb | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
sābb | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
masbūb | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | sababtu |
sababta |
سَبَّ sabba |
sababtumā |
sabbā |
sababnā |
sababtum |
sabbū | |||
f | sababti |
sabbat |
sabbatā |
sababtunna |
sababna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔasubbu |
tasubbu |
yasubbu |
tasubbāni |
yasubbāni |
nasubbu |
tasubbūna |
yasubbūna | |||
f | tasubbīna |
tasubbu |
tasubbāni |
tasbubna |
yasbubna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔasubba |
tasubba |
yasubba |
tasubbā |
yasubbā |
nasubba |
tasubbū |
yasubbū | |||
f | tasubbī |
tasubba |
tasubbā |
tasbubna |
yasbubna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔasubba or ʔasubbi or ʔasbub |
tasubba or tasubbi or tasbub |
yasubba or yasubbi or yasbub |
tasubbā |
yasubbā |
nasubba or nasubbi or nasbub |
tasubbū |
yasubbū | |||
f | tasubbī |
tasubba or tasubbi or tasbub |
tasubbā |
tasbubna |
yasbubna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | subba or subbi or usbub |
subbā |
subbū |
||||||||
f | subbī |
usbubna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | subibtu |
subibta |
سُبَّ subba |
subibtumā |
subbā |
subibnā |
subibtum |
subbū | |||
f | subibti |
subbat |
subbatā |
subibtunna |
subibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔusabbu |
tusabbu |
yusabbu |
tusabbāni |
yusabbāni |
nusabbu |
tusabbūna |
yusabbūna | |||
f | tusabbīna |
tusabbu |
tusabbāni |
tusbabna |
yusbabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔusabba |
tusabba |
yusabba |
tusabbā |
yusabbā |
nusabba |
tusabbū |
yusabbū | |||
f | tusabbī |
tusabba |
tusabbā |
tusbabna |
yusbabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔusabba or ʔusabbi or ʔusbab |
tusabba or tusabbi or tusbab |
yusabba or yusabbi or yusbab |
tusabbā |
yusabbā |
nusabba or nusabbi or nusbab |
tusabbū |
yusabbū | |||
f | tusabbī |
tusabba or tusabbi or tusbab |
tusabbā |
tusbabna |
yusbabna |
Moroccan Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
س ب ب |
4 terms |
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
سب • (sabb), form I, non-past يسُب (ysubb) or يسَب (ysabb)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of سب | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | سبّيت (sabbīt) | سبّيتي (sabbīti) | سبّ (sabb) | سبّينا (sabbīna) | سبّيتوا (sabbītu) | سبّوا (sabbu) | |
f | سبّت (sabbāt) | |||||||
non-past | m | نسبّ (nsubb) | تسبّ (tsubb) | يسبّ (ysubb) | نسبّوا (nsubbu) | تسبّوا (tsubbu) | يسبّوا (ysubbu) | |
f | تسبّي (tsubbi) | تسبّ (tsubb) | ||||||
imperative | m | سبّ (subb) | سبّوا (subbu) | |||||
f | سبّي (subbi) |
Conjugation of سب | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | سبّيت (sabbīt) | سبّيتي (sabbīti) | سبّ (sabb) | سبّينا (sabbīna) | سبّيتوا (sabbītu) | سبّوا (sabbu) | |
f | سبّت (sabbāt) | |||||||
non-past | m | نسبّ (nsabb) | تسبّ (tsabb) | يسبّ (ysabb) | نسبّوا (nsabbu) | تسبّوا (tsabbu) | يسبّوا (ysabbu) | |
f | تسبّي (tsabbi) | تسبّ (tsabb) | ||||||
imperative | m | سبّ (sabb) | سبّوا (sabbu) | |||||
f | سبّي (sabbi) |
South Levantine Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
س ب ب |
Alternative forms[edit]
- سبسب (sabsab)
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
سبّ • (sabb), form I, present بسبّ (bisibb)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of سبّ (sabb) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | سبّيت (sabbēt) | سبّيت (sabbēt) | سبّ (sabb) | سبّينا (sabbēna) | سبّيتو (sabbētu) | سبّو (sabbu) | |
f | سبّيتي (sabbēti) | سبّت (sabbat) | ||||||
present | m | بسبّ (basibb) | بتسبّ (bitsibb) | بسبّ (bisibb) | منسبّ (minsibb) | بتسبّو (bitsibbu) | بسبّو (bisibbu) | |
f | بتسبّي (bitsibbi) | بتسبّ (bitsibb) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اسبّ (asibb) | تسبّ (tsibb) | يسبّ (ysibb) | نسبّ (nsibb) | تسبّو (tsibbu) | يسبّو (ysibbu) | |
f | تسبّي (tsibbi) | تسبّ (tsibb) | ||||||
imperative | m | سبّ (sibb) | سبّو (sibbu) | |||||
f | سبّي (sibbi) |
Urdu[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀩𑁆𑀩 (sabba), 𑀲𑀯𑁆𑀯 (savva), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀲𑀯𑁆𑀯 (savva), 𑀲𑀭𑁆𑀯 (sarva), from Sanskrit सर्व (sárva), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sárwas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárwas, from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂-wó-s, from *solh₂- (“whole”). Doublet of ہر. Cognate with Kamkata-viri suv, Persian هر (har).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /səb/
- Rhymes: -əb
Determiner[edit]
سب • (sab) (Hindi spelling सब)
Pronoun[edit]
سب • (sab) (Hindi spelling सब)
Adjective[edit]
سب • (sab) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling सब)
- of all
See also[edit]
- سارا (sārā)
References[edit]
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root س ب ب
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation
- Arabic geminate form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root س ب ب
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic verbs
- Moroccan Arabic form-I verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root س ب ب
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit
- Urdu terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit
- Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Urdu terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Urdu terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Urdu doublets
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/əb
- Rhymes:Urdu/əb/1 syllable
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu determiners
- Urdu pronouns
- Urdu indeclinable adjectives
- Urdu adjectives