ܫܓܘܫܝܐ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Root |
---|
ܫ ܓ ܫ (š g š) |
3 terms |
Derived from the verb ܫܵܓ݂ܹܫ (šāḡēš, “to shake”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܵܐ • (šḡušyā) m sg (plural ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܹ̈ܐ (šḡušyē))
- chaos, mess, mayhem, disorder
- Synonym: ܬܘܼܗ ܘܒܘܼܗ (tūh w-būh)
- disturbance, tumult, commotion, uproar
- riot, sedition, trouble, affliction
- Synonym: ܡܸܪܕܵܐ (mirdā)
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܵܐ (šḡušyā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܝܼ (šḡušyī) |
ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܲܢ (šḡušyan) | ||
construct | ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܹܐ (šḡūšē) |
2nd person | ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܘܼܟ݂ (šḡušyūḵ) |
ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܵܟ݂ܝ (šḡušyāḵ) |
ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šḡušyāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܵܐ (šḡušyā) |
3rd person | ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܹܗ (šḡušyēh) |
ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܵܗ̇ (šḡušyāh) |
ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܗܘܿܢ (šḡūšihōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܝܼ̈ (šḡušyī) |
ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܲܢ̈ (šḡušyan) | ||
construct | ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܲܝ̈ (šḡušyay) |
2nd person | ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (šḡušyūḵ) |
ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (šḡušyāḵ) |
ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šḡušyāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܹ̈ܐ (šḡušyē) |
3rd person | ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ (šḡušyūh) |
ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (šḡušyōh) |
ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ (šḡūšihōn) |
Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the root ܫ-ܓ-ܫ (š-ɡ-š) related to troubling.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܫܓܘܫܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܓܘܫܝܐ)
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܫܓܘܫܝܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܫܓܘܫܝ | ܫܓܘܫܝܝܢ |
construct | ܫܓܘܫܝ | ܫܓܘܫܝܝ |
emphatic | ܫܓܘܫܝܐ | ܫܓܘܫܝܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܫܓܘܫܝܝ | ܫܓܘܫܝܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܫܓܘܫܝܟ | ܫܓܘܫܝܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܫܓܘܫܝܟܝ | ܫܓܘܫܝܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܫܓܘܫܝܗ | ܫܓܘܫܝܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܫܓܘܫܝܗ | ܫܓܘܫܝܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܫܓܘܫܝܢ | ܫܓܘܫܝܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܫܓܘܫܝܟܘܢ | ܫܓܘܫܝܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܫܓܘܫܝܟܝܢ | ܫܓܘܫܝܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܫܓܘܫܝܗܘܢ | ܫܓܘܫܝܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܫܓܘܫܝܗܝܢ | ܫܓܘܫܝܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “šgwšy”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 359b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 558b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1508a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܓ ܫ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns