ܫܓܡܐ
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Classical Syriac[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Compare Arabic سَجَم (sajam, “water, tear”).
Noun[edit]
ܫܓܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܓܡܐ)
Inflection[edit]
inflection of ܫܓܡܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܫܓܡ | ܫܓܡܝܢ |
| construct | ܫܓܡ | ܫܓܡܝ |
| emphatic | ܫܓܡܐ | ܫܓܡܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܫܓܡܝ | ܫܓܡܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܫܓܡܟ | ܫܓܡܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܫܓܡܟܝ | ܫܓܡܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܫܓܡܗ | ܫܓܡܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܫܓܡܗ | ܫܓܡܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܫܓܡܢ | ܫܓܡܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܫܓܡܟܘܢ | ܫܓܡܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܫܓܡܟܝܢ | ܫܓܡܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܫܓܡܗܘܢ | ܫܓܡܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܫܓܡܗܝܢ | ܫܓܡܝܗܝܢ |
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
From the root ܫ-ܓ-ܡ (š-ɡ-m). Compare Hebrew שֶׁגֶם (šéḡem).
Noun[edit]
ܫܓܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܓܡܐ)
- occupation, employment, application
- zeal, assiduity
- cajolery, artifice
- carelessness, neglect
- error, accident
- chance, haphazard, fortune, spontaneous event
Inflection[edit]
inflection of ܫܓܡܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܫܓܡ | ܫܓܡܝܢ |
| construct | ܫܓܡ | ܫܓܡܝ |
| emphatic | ܫܓܡܐ | ܫܓܡܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܫܓܡܝ | ܫܓܡܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܫܓܡܟ | ܫܓܡܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܫܓܡܟܝ | ܫܓܡܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܫܓܡܗ | ܫܓܡܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܫܓܡܗ | ܫܓܡܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܫܓܡܢ | ܫܓܡܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܫܓܡܟܘܢ | ܫܓܡܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܫܓܡܟܝܢ | ܫܓܡܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܫܓܡܗܘܢ | ܫܓܡܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܫܓܡܗܝܢ | ܫܓܡܝܗܝܢ |
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “šgm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-05-10
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 359a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 559a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1510a