मरति

See also: मूर्ति, मरुत्, मर्त, मारुति, मुर्ती, and मारुत

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• marati (Latin script)
• 𑀫𑀭𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• মরতি (Bengali script)
• මරති (Sinhalese script)
• မရတိ (Burmese script)
• มรติ or มะระติ (Thai script)
• ᨾᩁᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
• ມຣຕິ or ມະຣະຕິ (Lao script)
• មរតិ (Khmer script)
• 𑄟𑄢𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

Verb

मरति (root mar, first conjugation)

1. Devanagari script form of marati (“to die”)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "मरति"

	Singular	Plural
Present
1st	मरामि (marāmi)	मराम (marāma)
2nd	मरसि (marasi)	मरथ (maratha)
3rd	मरति (marati)	मरन्ति (maranti)
Imperative
1st	मरामि (marāmi)	मराम (marāma)
2nd	मर (mara) or मराहि (marāhi)	मरथ (maratha)
3rd	मरतु (maratu)	मरन्तु (marantu)
Optative
1st	मरेय्यामि (mareyyāmi) or मरेय्यं (mareyyaṃ) or मरे (mare)	मरेय्याम (mareyyāma)
2nd	मरेय्यासि (mareyyāsi) or मरे (mare)	मरेय्याथ (mareyyātha)
3rd	मरेय्य (mareyya) or मरे (mare)	मरेय्युं (mareyyuṃ)

• Present active participle: मरन्त् (marant), which see for forms and usage
• Present middle participle: मरमान (maramāna), which see for forms and usage
• Past participle: मत (mata) (mata)

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Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *márati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *márti, from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭- (mar-), Persian مردن (mordan), Kurdish, , Old Armenian մեռանիմ (meṙanim), Old Church Slavonic мрѣти (mrěti), Lithuanian mirti, Latin morior.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /mɐ́.ɾɐ.ti/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈmɐ.ɾɐ.t̪i/

Verb

मरति • (márati)

1. to die

Related terms

• मृत (mṛtá)
• मर्त (márta)

Descendants

• Bengali: মরা (mora)
• Gujarati: મરવું (marvũ)
• Hindi: मरना (marnā)
• Marathi: मरणे (marṇe)
• Nepali: मर्नु (marnu)
• Punjabi: ਮਰਣਾ (marṇā) / مرنا (marṇā)
• Rajasthani: मरणौ (marṇau)
• Sinhalese: මැරෙනවා (mærenawā)
• Urdu: مرنا (marnā)
• Kashmiri: مَرُن (marun)

See also

• म्रिय (mriya)