रोक
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Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Deverbal form of रोकना (roknā, “to stop”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]रोक • (rok) f (Urdu spelling روک)
Declension
[edit]Declension of रोक (fem cons-stem)
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
- ৰোক (Assamese script)
- ᬭᭀᬓ (Balinese script)
- রোক (Bengali script)
- 𑰨𑰺𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀭𑁄𑀓 (Brahmi script)
- ရောက (Burmese script)
- રોક (Gujarati script)
- ਰੋਕ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌰𑍋𑌕 (Grantha script)
- ꦫꦺꦴꦏ (Javanese script)
- 𑂩𑂷𑂍 (Kaithi script)
- ರೋಕ (Kannada script)
- រោក (Khmer script)
- ໂຣກ (Lao script)
- രോക (Malayalam script)
- ᡵᠣᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘨𑘻𑘎 (Modi script)
- ᠷᠣᠸᠠᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧈𑧜𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐬𑑀𑐎 (Newa script)
- ରୋକ (Odia script)
- ꢬꣂꢒ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆫𑆾𑆑 (Sharada script)
- 𑖨𑖺𑖎 (Siddham script)
- රොක (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩼𑩕𑩜 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚤𑚴𑚊 (Takri script)
- ரோக (Tamil script)
- రోక (Telugu script)
- โรก (Thai script)
- རོ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒩𑒼𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨫𑨆𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Iranian *rawkás, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-ó-s, from *lewk- (“to shine, bright”). Cognate with Latin lūx, Russian луч (luč, “light”), Persian روز (ruz), Old English lēoht (whence English light).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]रोक • (roká) stem, m
- light, lustre, brightness
- buying with ready money
- boat, ship
- hole
- moving, shaking
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of रोक (roká) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | रोकः rokáḥ |
रोकौ / रोका¹ rokaú / rokā́¹ |
रोकाः / रोकासः¹ rokā́ḥ / rokā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | रोक róka |
रोकौ / रोका¹ rókau / rókā¹ |
रोकाः / रोकासः¹ rókāḥ / rókāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | रोकम् rokám |
रोकौ / रोका¹ rokaú / rokā́¹ |
रोकान् rokā́n |
Instrumental | रोकेण rokéṇa |
रोकाभ्याम् rokā́bhyām |
रोकैः / रोकेभिः¹ rokaíḥ / rokébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | रोकाय rokā́ya |
रोकाभ्याम् rokā́bhyām |
रोकेभ्यः rokébhyaḥ |
Ablative | रोकात् rokā́t |
रोकाभ्याम् rokā́bhyām |
रोकेभ्यः rokébhyaḥ |
Genitive | रोकस्य rokásya |
रोकयोः rokáyoḥ |
रोकाणाम् rokā́ṇām |
Locative | रोके roké |
रोकयोः rokáyoḥ |
रोकेषु rokéṣu |
Notes |
|
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “रोक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 888, column 2.
Shina
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit रोग (róga).
Noun
[edit]रोक (rōk) (Perso-Arabic روک)
See also
[edit]- (Gilgiti) رگوٹو (rogōtŭ, “illness”)
Categories:
- Hindi deverbals
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit terms with quotations
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns
- Shina terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Shina terms derived from Sanskrit
- Shina lemmas
- Shina nouns
- Dras Shina