संगत
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Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit संगत (saṃgata).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]संगत • (saṅgat) f
- company, accompaniment
- बुरी संगत का परिणाम हानिकारक होता है
- burī saṅgat kā pariṇām hānikārak hotā hai
- Keeping bad company has damaging consequences
- relevant, logical, rational
- (grammar) a suffix (for compatible or appropriate)
Declension
[edit]Declension of संगत (masc cons-stem)
References
[edit]- Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “संगत”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit संगत (saṃgata).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]संगत • (saṅgat) f
Declension
[edit]Declension of संगत (fem ī-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
संगती saṅgatī | ||
direct plural |
संगत्या saṅgatyā | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
संगती saṅgatī |
संगत्या saṅgatyā | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
संगती saṅgatī |
संगत्यां- saṅgatyān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
संगतीला saṅgatīlā |
संगत्यांना saṅgatyānnā | |
ergative | संगतीने, संगतीनं saṅgatīne, saṅgatīna |
संगत्यांनी saṅgatyānnī | |
instrumental | संगतीशी saṅgatīśī |
संगत्यांशी saṅgatyānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
संगतीत saṅgatīt |
संगत्यांत saṅgatyāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
संगती saṅgatī |
संगत्यांनो saṅgatyānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of संगत (fem ī-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
संगतीचा saṅgatīċā |
संगतीचे saṅgatīċe |
संगतीची saṅgatīcī |
संगतीच्या saṅgatīcā |
संगतीचे, संगतीचं saṅgatīċe, saṅgatīċa |
संगतीची saṅgatīcī |
संगतीच्या saṅgatīcā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
संगत्यांचा saṅgatyānċā |
संगत्यांचे saṅgatyānċe |
संगत्यांची saṅgatyāñcī |
संगत्यांच्या saṅgatyāncā |
संगत्यांचे, संगत्यांचं saṅgatyānċe, saṅgatyānċa |
संगत्यांची saṅgatyāñcī |
संगत्यांच्या saṅgatyāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine, “संगत”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
Sanskrit
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Compound of सं- (saṃ-) + गत (gata).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]संगत • (saṃgata) stem, m
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of संगत (saṃgata) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | संगतः saṃgataḥ |
संगतौ / संगता¹ saṃgatau / saṃgatā¹ |
संगताः / संगतासः¹ saṃgatāḥ / saṃgatāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | संगत saṃgata |
संगतौ / संगता¹ saṃgatau / saṃgatā¹ |
संगताः / संगतासः¹ saṃgatāḥ / saṃgatāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | संगतम् saṃgatam |
संगतौ / संगता¹ saṃgatau / saṃgatā¹ |
संगतान् saṃgatān |
Instrumental | संगतेन saṃgatena |
संगताभ्याम् saṃgatābhyām |
संगतैः / संगतेभिः¹ saṃgataiḥ / saṃgatebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | संगताय saṃgatāya |
संगताभ्याम् saṃgatābhyām |
संगतेभ्यः saṃgatebhyaḥ |
Ablative | संगतात् saṃgatāt |
संगताभ्याम् saṃgatābhyām |
संगतेभ्यः saṃgatebhyaḥ |
Genitive | संगतस्य saṃgatasya |
संगतयोः saṃgatayoḥ |
संगतानाम् saṃgatānām |
Locative | संगते saṃgate |
संगतयोः saṃgatayoḥ |
संगतेषु saṃgateṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “संगत”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press, page 328
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sáṁgata”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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