ทุกข์
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Thai
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Pali dukkha, in turn from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha, “grief”). Cognate with Lao ທຸກ (thuk), Northern Thai ᨴᩩᨠ᩠ᨡ᩺, Shan တုၵ်ႉၶႃႉ (tṵ̂k khâ̰a).
Pronunciation
[edit]| Orthographic | ทุกข์ d u k kʰ ʻ | |
| Phonemic | ทุก d u k | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | túk |
| Royal Institute | thuk | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /tʰuk̚˦˥/(R) | |
| Homophones | ทุก | |
Noun
[edit]ทุกข์ • (túk)