บารมี
Thai
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Pali pāramī (“completeness; perfection; supremacy”). Cognate with Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "mkh-okm" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "mkh-okm" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "mkh-okm" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "mkh-okm" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "mkh-okm" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "mkh-okm" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "mkh-okm" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "mkh-okm" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E..
Pronunciation
Orthographic | บารมี ɓ ā r m ī | |
Phonemic | บา-ระ-มี ɓ ā – r a – m ī | |
Romanization | Paiboon | baa-rá-mii |
Royal Institute | ba-ra-mi | |
(standard) IPA(key) | /baː˧.ra˦˥.miː˧/(R) |
Noun
บารมี • (baa-rá-mii)
- (Buddhism) tenfold virtue that one should exercise in order to attain perfection, namely:
- ขันติ (kǎn-dtì, “patience”);
- ทาน (taan, “donation”);
- เนกขัมมะ (nêek-kǎm-má, “renunciation (of worldly life)”);
- ปัญญา (bpan-yaa, “wisdom”);
- เมตตา (mêet-dtaa, “compassion”);
- วิริยะ (wí-rí-yá, “perseverance”);
- ศีล (sǐin, “moral conduct”);
- สัจจะ (sàt-jà, “truthfulness”);
- อธิฏฐาน (à-tít-tǎan, “determination”);
- อุเบกขา (ù-bèek-kǎa, “apathy”).
- accumulated virtue; amassed merit.
- charisma: personal quality that gives an individual influence or authority over others.
- personal greatness; personal grandeur; personal glory; personal impressiveness.
- moral authority; charismatic authority; charismatic influence; charismatic popularity.