つちかう
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Japanese[edit]
Alternative spelling |
---|
培う |
Etymology[edit]
From classical Japanese 土養ふ (tsuchikafu).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
つちかう • (tsuchikau) transitive godan (stem つちかい (tsuchikai), past つちかった (tsuchikatta))
- to cultivate; to foster
- government description of Sports Day
- 2017, 三秋縋, [1]
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "つちかう" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | つちかわ | tsuchikawa | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | つちかい | tsuchikai | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | つちかう | tsuchikau | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | つちかう | tsuchikau | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | つちかえ | tsuchikae | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | つちかえ | tsuchikae | |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | つちかわれる | tsuchikawareru | |
Causative | つちかわせる つちかわす |
tsuchikawaseru tsuchikawasu | |
Potential | つちかえる | tsuchikaeru | |
Volitional | つちかおう | tsuchikaō | |
Negative | つちかわない | tsuchikawanai | |
Negative continuative | つちかわず | tsuchikawazu | |
Formal | つちかいます | tsuchikaimasu | |
Perfective | つちかった | tsuchikatta | |
Conjunctive | つちかって | tsuchikatte | |
Hypothetical conditional | つちかえば | tsuchikaeba |