㾀

Translingual

Han character

㾀 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 大土戈 (KGI), composition ⿸疒去)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 771, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2664, character 6
• Unihan data for U+3F80

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		㾀

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiè (qie⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄝˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hip³
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khiap

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiè
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciè
    • Wade–Giles: chʻieh⁴
    • Yale: chyè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chieh
    • Palladius: це (ce)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hip³
    • Yale: hip
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hip⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: hib³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hiːp̚³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khiap
    • Tâi-lô: khiap
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qiab
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰiap̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiap̚⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰiap̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰiap̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰiap̚³²/

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• Middle Chinese: khjaep

Rime
Character	㾀
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	業 (147)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	去劫切
Baxter	khjaep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰɨɐp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰiɐp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰiɐp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰɨap̚/
Li Rong	/kʰiap̚/
Wang Li	/kʰĭɐp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰi̯ɐp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qie
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hip3

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 㾀

1. ^† to be ill and frail; to be weakened by disease
2. (Hokkien) to damage; to get worse; to turn bad
3. (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) ugly
4. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien, euphemistic) to pass away; to die

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qǔ (qu³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩˇ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cyǔ
    • Wade–Giles: chʻü³
    • Yale: chyǔ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheu
    • Palladius: цюй (cjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 㾀

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.