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Chinese[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
冰凍
- (transitive, intransitive) to freeze
冰凍
- (dialectal) ice
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of
冰 (“ice”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
冰, 凌
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
冰
|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
冰
|
| Taiwan
|
冰
|
| Tianjin
|
冰
|
| Tangshan
|
冰
|
| Cangzhou
|
冰
|
| Xianxian (Xiaoying)
|
凌
|
| Baoding
|
冰
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
冰
|
| Chifeng
|
冰, 冰冰
|
| Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
冰
|
| Harbin
|
冰
|
| Wuchang (Yingchengzi)
|
冰
|
| Shenyang
|
冰, 凍
|
| Yantai (Muping)
|
冰
|
| Qingdao
|
冰
|
| Weifang (Weicheng)
|
凍凍
|
| Weifang (Fangzi)
|
凍凍
|
| Weifang (Hanting)
|
凍凍
|
| Changyi
|
凍凍
|
| Gaomi
|
凍凍
|
| Zhucheng
|
凍凍
|
| Anqiu
|
凍凍
|
| Changle
|
凍凍
|
| Linqu
|
凍凍
|
| Qingzhou
|
凍凍
|
| Shouguang
|
凍凍
|
| Rizhao
|
凍凍
|
| Wulian
|
凍凍
|
| Jinan
|
冰, 凍凍
|
| Luoyang
|
冰, 冰凌
|
| Wanrong
|
冬凌
|
| Zhengzhou
|
冰
|
| Xi'an
|
冰
|
| Dingbian
|
冰
|
| Yinchuan
|
冰
|
| Lanzhou
|
冰, 凍
|
| Xining
|
冰
|
| Ürümqi
|
冰
|
| Wuhan
|
凌, 凌冰, 冰, 凍
|
| Hong'an
|
凌冰
|
| Chengdu
|
冰, 凌冰, 凌冰兒
|
| Muli
|
凌冰子
|
| Chongqing
|
冰, 凌冰兒
|
| Guiyang
|
冰, 凌冰 in nature
|
| Kunming
|
冰凌
|
| Guilin
|
冰
|
| Pingle
|
冰
|
| Liuzhou
|
冰
|
| Luzhai
|
冰
|
| Nanning (Wuming)
|
冰
|
| Binyang (Nanjie)
|
冰
|
| Yizhou
|
冰
|
| Luocheng (Dongmen)
|
冰
|
| Tianlin (Langping)
|
凝
|
| Xiangzhou (Nalu)
|
冰
|
| Xuzhou
|
凍凍, 冰冰, 冰
|
| Yangzhou
|
冰
|
| Nanjing
|
冰, 凍
|
| Hefei
|
冰凍, 冰
|
| Chuzhou
|
冰凍
|
| Nantong
|
凍
|
| Qimen (Anling Junhua)
|
冰凍
|
| Singapore
|
冰
|
| Reshuitang (Longling)
|
冰
|
| Mae Salong (Lancang)
|
冰
|
| Mae Sai (Tengchong)
|
冰
|
| Oudomxay
|
冰棒
|
| Olginsky (Mikhaylovka)
|
冰
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
雪, 冰
|
| Hong Kong
|
冰, 雪
|
| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
冰
|
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
冰
|
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
冰
|
| Zhongshan (Chongkoumen Tanka)
|
冰, 雪
|
| Taishan
|
冰
|
| Taishan (Guanghai)
|
冰, 雪
|
| Dongguan
|
冰, 雪
|
| Yangjiang
|
冰
|
| Wuzhou
|
冰
|
| Yulin
|
冰
|
| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
冰
|
| Hepu (Shatian)
|
冰
|
| Guiping (Jintian)
|
冰
|
| Guiping (Jiangkou)
|
冰
|
| Guiping (Madong)
|
冰
|
| Beiliu
|
冰
|
| Baise
|
冰
|
| Qinzhou
|
冰
|
| Qinzhou (Changtan)
|
冰
|
| Qinzhou (Xiniujiao)
|
冰
|
| Beihai
|
冰
|
| Beihai (Nankang)
|
冰
|
| Beihai (Yingpan)
|
冰
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
冰
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
冰
|
| Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
冰
|
| Chongzuo (Laituan)
|
冰, 霜 dated
|
| Fusui (Qujiu)
|
冰, 霜 dated
|
| Lingchuan (Yangjia)
|
冰
|
| Danzhou
|
冰
|
| Sanya (Yanglan Maihua)
|
冰
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
冰
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
冰
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
冰
|
| Móng Cái
|
冰
|
| Yangon (Taishan)
|
冰
|
| Mandalay (Taishan)
|
冰
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
冰, 冰凌
|
| Pengze
|
凌冰
|
| Yanshan
|
冰
|
| Lichuan
|
冰凌
|
| Pingxiang
|
冰, 凌冰 dated; in nature
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
凝, 冰
|
| Xingning
|
凝餅
|
| Huidong (Daling)
|
凝
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
冰
|
| Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
冰
|
| Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
硬凝
|
| Wuhua (Changbu)
|
凝
|
| Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
冰
|
| Heyuan (Bendihua)
|
冰
|
| Wengyuan
|
冰
|
| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
硬凝
|
| Liannan
|
冰
|
| Jiexi
|
冰
|
| Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)
|
冰
|
| Changting
|
凌冰
|
| Wuping
|
凌冰
|
| Wuping (Yanqian)
|
凌冰
|
| Wuping (Pingyu)
|
硬凝
|
| Liancheng
|
凌冰
|
| Liancheng (Peitian)
|
凌冰
|
| Ninghua
|
凌冰
|
| Yudu
|
冰
|
| Ningdu
|
凌冰
|
| Ruijin
|
凌冰
|
| Shicheng
|
凌冰
|
| Shangyou (Shexi)
|
硬構
|
| Tonggu (Sandu)
|
凌冰
|
| Ganzhou (Panlong)
|
凌冰
|
| Dayu
|
凌冰
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
冰
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
冰
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
冰
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
冰
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
冰
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
冰
|
| Hong Kong
|
冰
|
| Yangxi (Tangkou)
|
冰
|
| Yangchun (Sanjia)
|
冰
|
| Xinyi (Sihe)
|
雪
|
| Xinyi (Qianpai)
|
冰
|
| Gaozhou (Xindong)
|
冰
|
| Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)
|
冰
|
| Huazhou (Xin'an)
|
冰
|
| Lianjiang (Shijiao)
|
冰
|
| Lianjiang (Qingping)
|
冰
|
| Mengshan (Xihe)
|
冰
|
| Luchuan
|
冰
|
| Bobai (Shahe)
|
冰
|
| Bobai (Longtan)
|
冰
|
| Bobai (Lingping)
|
冰
|
| Beiliu (Gonghe, Xilang)
|
冰
|
| Xingye (Gaofeng)
|
冰
|
| Guilin (Xiaojiang, Lingui)
|
冰
|
| Pingle (Tong'an)
|
冰
|
| Yangshuo (Jinbao)
|
冰
|
| Senai (Huiyang)
|
冰
|
| Singkawang
|
雪
|
| Pontianak (Meixian)
|
雪
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
冰, 凍冰
|
| Shexian (Xianggao)
|
冰
|
| Shexian (Daguyun)
|
冰, 凍冰
|
| Qimen (Anling Minhua)
|
冰凍
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
冰, 冰凌
|
| Datong
|
冰
|
| Datong (Yunzhou)
|
冰
|
| Datong (Xicetian, Yunzhou)
|
冰凌
|
| Xinzhou
|
冬蠟
|
| Changzhi
|
冰凌
|
| Linhe
|
冰
|
| Jining
|
冰
|
| Hohhot
|
冰
|
| Handan
|
冰
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
冰, 霜冰
|
| Pucheng (Shibei)
|
冰
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
冰
|
| Gutian
|
冰
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
冰, 霜
|
| Quanzhou
|
冰, 霜
|
| Zhangzhou
|
冰, 霜
|
| Tainan
|
冰
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
霜, 冰
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
霜, 冰
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
霜
|
| Pingnan (Pingtian)
|
冰
|
| Guiping (Xiaowen)
|
冰
|
| Guiping (Dongsheng)
|
冰
|
| Guilin (Biyange)
|
冰
|
| Chaozhou
|
霜, 冰
|
| Shantou
|
冰
|
| Jieyang
|
冰
|
| Bangkok (Teochew)
|
霜水
|
| Phnom Penh (Teochew)
|
冰霜
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
冰
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
霜
|
| Pontianak (Teochew)
|
冰
|
| Wenchang
|
冰
|
| Haikou
|
冰
|
| Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
霜冰
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Shaxi (Longdu)
|
冰
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
冰
|
| Nanning (Gejiayuan)
|
冰
|
| Nanning (Zhegulu)
|
冰
|
| Nanning (Silian)
|
冰
|
| Nanning (Xiuxiang)
|
冰
|
| Binyang
|
冰
|
| Chongzuo (Laituan)
|
冰
|
| Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Wutong, Lingui)
|
冰
|
| Guilin (Liutang, Lingui)
|
冰
|
| Lingchuan (Sanjie)
|
冰
|
| Lingchuan (Gaoqiao)
|
冰
|
| Guanyang (Guanyinge)
|
雪
|
| Shehua
|
Fu'an
|
冰
|
| Fuding
|
冰
|
| Luoyuan
|
冰
|
| Sanming
|
冰
|
| Shunchang
|
冰
|
| Hua'an
|
冰
|
| Guixi (Zhangping)
|
冰
|
| Cangnan
|
冰
|
| Jingning
|
冰
|
| Lishui
|
冰
|
| Longyou
|
冰
|
| Chaozhou
|
冰
|
| Fengshun
|
雪
|
| Waxiang
|
Guzhang (Gaofeng)
|
涼槓
|
| Luxi (Liangjiatan)
|
凝鉤子
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
冰
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
冰
|
| Shanghai (Shuangcaodun, Baoshan)
|
冰
|
| Shanghai (Luodian, Baoshan)
|
冰
|
| Shanghai (Zhoupu, Pudong)
|
冰
|
| Shanghai (Songjiang)
|
冰
|
| Suzhou
|
冰
|
| Suzhou (Lili, Wujiang)
|
冰
|
| Suzhou (Shengze, Wujiang)
|
冰
|
| Wuxi
|
冰
|
| Changshu
|
冰, 冰凍
|
| Kunshan
|
冰
|
| Jiaxing
|
冰
|
| Changzhou
|
冰, 結冰
|
| Liyang
|
冰
|
| Yixing
|
冰
|
| Danyang
|
冰, 凍
|
| Danyang (Tongjiaqiao)
|
冰
|
| Jingjiang
|
冰
|
| Jiangyin
|
冰
|
| Huzhou (Shuanglin)
|
冰
|
| Hangzhou
|
冰
|
| Hangzhou (Fuyang)
|
冰
|
| Shaoxing
|
冰
|
| Zhuji (Wangjiajing)
|
冰凍
|
| Shengzhou (Chongren)
|
冰
|
| Shengzhou (Taiping)
|
冰
|
| Ningbo
|
冰
|
| Yuyao
|
冰
|
| Huangyan
|
冰
|
| Wenzhou
|
冰, 霜冰 in nature
|
| Quzhou
|
冰
|
| Jinhua
|
冰
|
| Jinhua (Tangxi)
|
冰
|
| Yongkang
|
冰
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
凌, 凌冰 in nature
|
| Xiangxiang
|
冰
|
| Xiangxiang (Meiqiao)
|
凌構子
|
| Shuangfeng
|
構冷子
|
| Hengshan
|
冰
|
| Hengshan (Baiguo)
|
冰
|
| Qinglong (Changliu Laba Miao)
|
冰, 凌, 凌構
|
Derived terms[edit]
