収穫
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 収 | 穫 |
| しゅう Grade: 6 |
かく Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 收穫 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- harvest, crop; harvesting
- キャベツの収穫は春頃だろう
- Kyabetsu no shūkaku wa haru goro darō
- The cabbage harvest will probably be around spring
- キャベツの収穫は春頃だろう
- result, gain obtained through some act(s) or endeavor
- 取材してみて、かなりの収穫があった
- Shuzai shite mite, kanari no shūkaku ga atta
- There was much (newsworthy material) to gain from interviewing (the subject).
- 取材してみて、かなりの収穫があった
Derived terms
[edit]- 収穫期 (shūkakuki, “harvest time”)
- 収穫高 (shūkakudaka, “crop, income”)
- 収穫祭 (shūkakusai, “harvest festival”)
- 収穫時 (shūkakuji, “time of harvest”)
- 収穫物 (shūkakubutsu, “the harvest, the yield”)
- 収穫予想 (shūkaku yosō, “crop estimate”)
- 収穫感謝祭 (shūkaku kanshasai, “Thanksgiving Day, harvest festival”)
- 収穫逓減の法則 (shūkaku teigen no hōsoku, “law of diminishing returns, law of diminishing marginal returns”)
- 予想収穫高 (yosō shūkakudaka, “crop estimate”)
- 規模に関する収穫 (kibo ni kan suru shūkaku, “returns to scale”)
Verb
[edit]収穫する • (shūkaku suru) suru (stem 収穫し (shūkaku shi), past 収穫した (shūkaku shita))
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 収穫し | しゅうかくし | shūkaku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 収穫し | しゅうかくし | shūkaku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 収穫する | しゅうかくする | shūkaku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 収穫する | しゅうかくする | shūkaku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 収穫すれ | しゅうかくすれ | shūkaku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 収穫せよ¹ 収穫しろ² |
しゅうかくせよ¹ しゅうかくしろ² |
shūkaku seyo¹ shūkaku shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 収穫される | しゅうかくされる | shūkaku sareru |
| Causative | 収穫させる 収穫さす |
しゅうかくさせる しゅうかくさす |
shūkaku saseru shūkaku sasu |
| Potential | 収穫できる | しゅうかくできる | shūkaku dekiru |
| Volitional | 収穫しよう | しゅうかくしよう | shūkaku shiyō |
| Negative | 収穫しない | しゅうかくしない | shūkaku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 収穫せず | しゅうかくせず | shūkaku sezu |
| Formal | 収穫します | しゅうかくします | shūkaku shimasu |
| Perfective | 収穫した | しゅうかくした | shūkaku shita |
| Conjunctive | 収穫して | しゅうかくして | shūkaku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 収穫すれば | しゅうかくすれば | shūkaku sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- “収穫”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 収 read as しゅう
- Japanese terms spelled with 穫 read as かく
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- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
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