圖書

See also: 図書 and 图书

Chinese

		diagram; to plan; picture diagram; to plan; picture; drawing; chart	book; letter
trad. (圖書)		圖	書
simp. (图书)		图	书

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): túshū

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˊ ㄕㄨ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tou⁴ syu¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tô͘-su / tô͘-chir / tô͘-si

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: túshū
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˊ ㄕㄨ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: túshu
    • Wade–Giles: tʻu²-shu¹
    • Yale: tú-shū
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twushu
    • Palladius: тушу (tušu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu³⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: tou⁴ syu¹
    • Yale: tòuh syū
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tou⁴ sy¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: tou⁴ xu¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou̯²¹ syː⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô͘-su
    • Tâi-lô: tôo-su
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dosw
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tɔ²⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ su⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔ²³⁻³³ su⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô͘-chir
    • Tâi-lô: tôo-tsir
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɯ³³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô͘-si
    • Tâi-lô: tôo-si
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dosy
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔ¹³⁻²² si⁴⁴/

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 圖書

1. books (as a collective term)

Synonyms

(deprecated template usage)

• 冊／册 (cè) (as a classifier, or Classical Chinese)
• 冊子／册子 (cèzi)
• 卷 (juàn)
• 撰述 (zhuànshù) (formal)
• 文曲 (wénqǔ) (Classical Chinese)
• 文章 (wénzhāng)
• 書／书 (shū)
• 書冊／书册 (shūcè) (dated or Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien)
• 書卷／书卷 (shūjuàn)
• 書本／书本 (shūběn) (as a collective term)
• 書籍／书籍 (shūjí) (as a collective term)
• 本 (běn) (as a classifier)
• 本子 (běnzi)
• 本本 (běnběn) (informal, diminutive)
• 版籍 (bǎnjí) (literary)
• 簿 (bù) (used in compounds, or Classical Chinese)
• 簿仔 (Hakka, Hokkien)
• 籍 (jí) (used in compounds, or Classical Chinese)
• 經籍／经籍 (jīngjí)
• 著 (zhù) (used in compounds, or Classical Chinese)
• 著作 (zhùzuò)
• 藝文／艺文 (yìwén)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (圖書):

• → Japanese: 図(と)書(しょ) (tosho)
• → Korean: 도서(圖書) (doseo)

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
圖	書
と Hyōgai	しょ Grade: 2
on'yomi

Noun

1. Kyūjitai form of 図書: books

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Korean

Hanja in this term
圖	書

Noun

圖書 • (doseo) (hangeul 도서)

1. hanja form^? of 도서 (“book”)