夥計
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]assistant; partner; many assistant; partner; many; great; numerous |
to calculate; to compute; to count to calculate; to compute; to count; reckon; ruse; to plan | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (夥計/伙計) | 夥/伙 | 計 | |
simp. (伙计) | 伙 | 计 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄐㄧˋ → ㄏㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄐㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: huǒji̊
- Wade–Giles: huo3-chi5
- Yale: hwǒ-ji
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huoo.jih
- Palladius: хоцзи (xoczi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹/ → /xu̯ɔ²¹⁴ d͡ʑ̥i⁴/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 夥計/伙计
夥記/伙记
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fo2 gei3
- Yale: fó gei
- Cantonese Pinyin: fo2 gei3
- Guangdong Romanization: fo2 géi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɔː³⁵ kei̯³³/
- Homophones:
夥計/伙计
夥記/伙记
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Sanxia)
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen, Hsinchu)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hé-kì
- Tâi-lô: hé-kì
- Phofsit Daibuun: hefkix
- IPA (Xiamen): /he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou, Tainan, Yilan)
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: huê2 gi3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hué kì
- Sinological IPA (key): /hue⁵²⁻³⁵ ki²¹³/
- Wu
Noun
[edit]夥計
- (dated, informal) shop assistant; sales rep
- (informal) partner; associate; mate; buddy
- (Cantonese) waiter or waitress
- (Cantonese, Mainland China Hokkien) employee; staff member
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) mistress
Synonyms
[edit]- (shop assistant) (literary) 小官 (xiǎoguān)
- (waiter):
- 企檯/企台 (kei5 toi4-2) (Cantonese)
- 侍應/侍应 (shìyìng) (chiefly Cantonese)
- 侍應生/侍应生 (shìyìngshēng) (chiefly Cantonese)
- 侍者 (shìzhě) (formal)
- 堂倌 (tángguān) (literary)
- 夥記/伙记 (huǒjì) (dated, informal)
- 小二 (xiǎo'èr) (dated)
- 服務員/服务员 (fúwùyuán)
- 服務生/服务生 (fúwùshēng) (chiefly male)
- 走堂 (zǒutáng) (literary, or Min Nan, dated)
- 走堂的 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 走桌 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 走桌的 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 跑堂 (pǎotáng) (dated)
- 跑堂的 (Jin)
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 姘婦, 情婦 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 契家婆 |
Dongguan | 契家婆, 情婦 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 野老婆 |
Pingxiang | 野老婆 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 契兄婆, 婊婆 |
Taipei | 夥計 | |
New Taipei (Sanxia) | 夥計 | |
Kaohsiung | 夥計 | |
Yilan | 夥計 | |
Changhua (Lukang) | 夥計 | |
Taichung | 夥計仔 | |
Tainan | 夥計, 契兄婆 GT, 包飼的 GT | |
Hsinchu | 夥計 | |
Kinmen | 鬥頭 | |
Penghu (Magong) | 鬥頭 | |
Leizhou | 契家婆 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 野老婆 |
Loudi | 野老婆 | |
Hengyang | 野老婆 |
See also
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Mandarin words containing toneless variants
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 夥
- Chinese terms spelled with 計
- Chinese dated terms
- Chinese informal terms
- Cantonese Chinese
- Mainland China Chinese
- Hokkien Chinese
- Taiwanese Hokkien
- Advanced Mandarin
- zh:People
- zh:Occupations