大麻

Chinese

		big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor	(to have) pins and needles; tingling; hemp (to have) pins and needles; tingling; hemp; numb; to bother
trad. (大麻)		大	麻
simp. #(大麻)		大	麻
alternative forms		大蔴／大麻

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dàmá

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄇㄚˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): daai⁶ maa⁴
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tōa-môa

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dàmá
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄇㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dàmá
    • Wade–Giles: ta⁴-ma²
    • Yale: dà-má
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahma
    • Palladius: дама (dama)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä⁵¹ mä³⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 大蔴／大麻 大麻

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: daai⁶ maa⁴
    • Yale: daaih màh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: daai⁶ maa⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: dai⁶ ma⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːi̯²² maː²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōa-môa
    • Tâi-lô: tuā-muâ
    • Phofsit Daibuun: doaxmoaa
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tua²²⁻²¹ muã²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tua⁴¹⁻²² muã²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tua²²⁻²¹ muã¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tua³³⁻¹¹ muã²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tua³³⁻²¹ muã²³/

Noun

大麻

1. hemp (Cannabis sativa)
2. marijuana; cannabis

   吸食大麻  ―  xīshí dàmá  ―  to use marijuana

Synonyms

• (marijuana): (slang) 葉子／叶子 (yèzi)

Derived terms

• 大麻中毒
• 大麻煙／大麻烟
• 大麻花 (dàmáhuā)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (大麻):

• → Japanese: 大(たい)麻(ま) (taima)
• → Korean: 대마(大麻) (daema)

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
大	麻
たい Grade: 1	ま Grade: S
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 大麻 (MC dajH|daH mae).

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) た​いま [táꜜìmà] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [ta̠ima̠]

Noun

大(たい)麻(ま) • (taima) 

1. hemp, cannabis

   Synonyms: マリファナ (marifana), (slang) 野菜 (yasai)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
大	麻
おお Grade: 1	あさ Grade: S
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [o̞ː a̠sa̠]

Proper noun

大(おお)麻(あさ) • (Ōasa) 

1. A neighborhood of Ebetsu, Hokkaido prefecture

Korean

Hanja in this term
大	麻

Noun

大麻 • (daema) (hangeul 대마)

1. Hanja form^? of 대마 (“hemp, marijuana”).