小豆
Chinese
small; tiny; few small; tiny; few; young |
bean; sacrificial vessel | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (小豆) |
小 | 豆 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄡˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siǎodòu
- Wade–Giles: hsiao3-tou4
- Yale: syǎu-dòu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheaudow
- Palladius: сяодоу (sjaodou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ toʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: siu2 dau6-2
- Yale: síu dáu
- Cantonese Pinyin: siu2 dau6-2
- Guangdong Romanization: xiu2 deo6-2
- Sinological IPA (key): /siːu̯³⁵ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 小豆
- Alternative name for 赤小豆 (chìxiǎodòu, “rice bean (Vigna umbellata)”).
Descendants
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
小 | 豆 |
あすき | |
Grade: 1 | Grade: 3 |
jukujikun |
Etymology 1
⟨aduki1⟩ → /adukʲi/ → /ad͡ʑuki/ → /aʑuki/
From Old Japanese
The kanji literally means “small bean”.
Pronunciation
Lua error in Module:ja-pron at line 78: Parameter "y" is not used by this template.
Noun
Lua error in Module:Jpan-headword at line 743: Parameter "hist1" has been entered more than once. This is probably because a list parameter has been entered without an index and with index 1 at the same time, or because a parameter alias has been used.
- the azuki bean, Vigna angularis
- Hypernym: 豆 (mame)
Derived terms
- 小豆アイス (azuki aisu)
- 小豆洗い (azuki-arai)
- 小豆餡 (azuki an)
- 小豆苺 (azuki ichigo)
- 小豆色 (azuki-iro, “reddish-brown”)
- 小豆織り (azuki-ori)
- 小豆貝 (azukigai)
- 小豆垣 (azukigaki)
- 小豆粥 (azukigayu, “rice gruel with azuki beans”)
- 小豆草 (azukigusa)
- 小豆香 (azukikō)
- 小豆坂 (Azukizaka)
- 小豆豇豆 (azuki sasage)
- 小豆縞 (azukijima)
- 小豆象虫 (azuki zōmushi, “azuki bean weevil”)
- 小豆研ぎ (azuki-togi)
- 小豆梨 (azukinashi)
- 小豆鼠 (azuki nezumi)
- 小豆広嘴 (azuki hirohashi)
- 小豆文豆 (azuki bundō)
- 小豆縁亀虫 (azuki herikamemushi)
- 小豆枕 (azukimakura)
- 小豆鱒 (azukimasu, “rock cod”)
- 小豆虫 (azukimushi)
- 小豆飯 (azukimeshi)
- 小豆餠 (azukimochi)
- 青小豆 (aoazuki)
- 赤小豆 (aka azuki)
- 秋小豆 (aki azuki)
- うじ小豆 (uji azuki)
- 尾張小豆 (Owari azuki)
- 蟹小豆 (kani azuki)
- 蟹の目小豆 (kaninome azuki)
- 金時小豆 (kintoki azuki)
- 米小豆 (komeazuki)
- 白小豆 (shiroazuki)
- 大納言小豆 (dainagon azuki)
- 蔓小豆 (tsuruazuki)
- 天井小豆 (tenjō azuki)
- 唐小豆 (tōazuki)
- 夏小豆 (natsu azuki)
- 南蛮小豆 (nanban azuki)
- 野小豆 (noazuki)
- 浜小豆 (hama azuki)
- 茹で小豆 (yudeazuki)
Proverbs
Descendants
Proper noun
- a female given name
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
小 | 豆 |
しょう Grade: 1 |
ず Grade: 3 |
goon |
/seu du/ → /ɕeud͡ʑu/ → /soːʑu/
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From Middle Chinese?”)
Pronunciation
Lua error in Module:ja-pron at line 78: Parameter "y" is not used by this template.
Noun
Derived terms
Proper noun
- a placename, especially in Kagawa Prefecture
- Lua error in Module:names at line 629: dot= and nodot= are no longer supported in Template:surname because a trailing period is no longer added by default; if you want it, add it explicitly after the template
See also
References
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
小 | 豆 |
Noun
- Hanja form? of 소두 (“azuki bean”).
Old Japanese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
The kanji literally means “small bean”.
Noun
小豆 (aduki1) (kana あづき)
- the azuki bean, Vigna angularis
- 720, Nihon Shoki, poem 40:
Usage notes
Also used as a 借訓 (shakkun), as in the adjective あづきなし (aduki1nasi, “dull, wearisome”).
Descendants
- Japanese: 小豆 (azuki)
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- zh:Vigna beans
- Japanese terms spelled with 小
- Japanese terms spelled with 豆
- Japanese terms read with jukujikun
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with づ
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese given names
- Japanese female given names
- Japanese terms spelled with 小 read as しょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 豆 read as ず
- Japanese terms read with goon
- Japanese nouns
- ja:Vigna beans
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Old Japanese lemmas
- Old Japanese nouns
- Old Japanese terms with usage examples