擾亂

See also: 扰乱

Chinese

		disturb	in confusion; disorderly
trad. (擾亂)		擾	亂
simp. (扰乱)		扰	乱

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): rǎoluàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄠˇ ㄌㄨㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jiu² lyun⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yéu-lon
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): liáu-loān / jiáu-loān

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: rǎoluàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄠˇ ㄌㄨㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: rǎoluàn
    • Wade–Giles: jao³-luan⁴
    • Yale: rǎu-lwàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: raoluann
    • Palladius: жаолуань (žaoluanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯än⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jiu² lyun⁶
    • Yale: yíu lyuhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jiu² lyn⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yiu² lün⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːu̯³⁵ lyːn²²/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yéu-lon
    • Hakka Romanization System: ieu` lon
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yeu<sup>3</sup> lon<sup>4</sup>
    • Sinological IPA: /i̯eu̯³¹ lon⁵⁵/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yéu-lon
    • Hakka Romanization System: (r)ieu` lon
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yeu³ lon⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯eu̯³¹ lon⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liáu-loān
    • Tâi-lô: liáu-luān
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liawloan
    • IPA (Taipei): /liau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan³³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /liau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ luan⁴¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /liau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan²²/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jiáu-loān
    • Tâi-lô: jiáu-luān
    • Phofsit Daibuun: jiawloan
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ziau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ luan³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ziau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan²²/

Verb

擾亂

1. to throw into disorder; to disturb; to harass; to disrupt; to perturb

Synonyms

(deprecated template usage)

• 告擾／告扰 (gàorǎo) (formal, humble, polite)
• 吵擾／吵扰 (chǎorǎo)
• 困擾／困扰 (kùnrǎo)
• 干擾 (gānrǎo)
• 打亂／打乱 (dǎluàn)
• 打擾／打扰 (dǎrǎo)
• 打攪／打搅 (dǎjiǎo)
• 搗／捣 (dǎo) (literary, or in compounds)
• 攪／搅 (jiǎo)
• 攪亂／搅乱 (jiǎoluàn)
• 攪動／搅动 (jiǎodòng)
• 攪吵／搅吵 (Hokkien)
• 攪擾／搅扰 (jiǎorǎo)
• 梟亂／枭乱 (xiāoluàn) (literary)
• 殽亂／淆乱 (xiáoluàn) (literary)
• 煩／烦 (fán)
• 煩擾／烦扰 (fánrǎo)
• 糾紛／纠纷 (jiūfēn) (literary)
• 糾纏／纠缠 (jiūchán)
• 纏／缠 (chán)
• 纏擾／缠扰 (chánrǎo)
• 纏磨／缠磨 (chánmo) (colloquial)
• 纏繞／缠绕 (chánrào)
• 驚／惊 (jīng)
• 驚動／惊动 (jīngdòng)

 

Adjective

(deprecated template usage) 擾亂

1. (literary) in a state of turmoil

(deprecated template usage)