松山

Chinese

		pine	mountain; hill
trad. (松山)		松	山
simp. #(松山)		松	山

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 松山(まつやま) (matsuyama).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Sōngshān

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄥ ㄕㄢ

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Siông-san

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Sōngshān
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄥ ㄕㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Songshan
    • Wade–Giles: Sung¹-shan¹
    • Yale: Sūng-shān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Songshan
    • Palladius: Суншань (Sunšanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Siông-san
    • Tâi-lô: Siông-san
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siongsafn
    • IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² san⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² san³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɔŋ¹³⁻²² san⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /siɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ san⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɔŋ²³⁻³³ san⁴⁴/

Proper noun

(deprecated template usage) 松山

1. (～市) Matsuyama (a city in Ehime Prefecture, Japan)
2. (～區) Songshan (a district of Taipei, Taiwan)

References

• “Entry #34112”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
松	山
まつ Grade: 4	やま Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Proper noun

松(まつ)山(やま) • (Matsuyama) 

1. Matsuyama, the capital city of Ehime Prefecture
2. a surname