根付

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Japanese

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根付 (netsuke): a netsuke.

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
つ(け)
Grade: 4
kun’yomi

Compound of (ne, root, base) +‎ 付け (tsuke, attachment, attacher), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb 付ける (tsukeru, to attach, transitive), from the way the netsuke was attached to the end of the drawstring of a coin purse or pouch to prevent the drawstring from slipping through one's (obi, sash, belt).[1][2]

See the 提げ物 (sagemono) entry for an illustration of how netsuke were used.

Pronunciation

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Alternative forms

Noun

()(つけ) (netsuke

  1. a netsuke: miniature sculptures that serve as a fastener for a sagemono (a pouch, like a coin purse, tobacco pouch, or pillbox).
Coordinate terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
つ(き)
Grade: 4
kun’yomi

Compound of (ne, root, base) +‎ 付き (tsuki, attaching), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb 付く (tsuku, to attach, intransitive).[1][2]

Pronunciation

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Alternative forms

Noun

()(つき) (netsuki

  1. rooting
  2. a rooted plant
  3. short for 根付き魚 (netsuki uo): a non-migratory fish that lives among the roots of seaweed or coral

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN