沈殿
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
沈 | 殿 |
ちん Grade: S |
でん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
沈澱 |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (chemistry) precipitation
- settlement (e.g. of sediment)
Verb
[edit]沈殿する • (chinden suru) suru (stem 沈殿し (chinden shi), past 沈殿した (chinden shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "沈殿する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 沈殿し | ちんでんし | chinden shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 沈殿し | ちんでんし | chinden shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 沈殿する | ちんでんする | chinden suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 沈殿する | ちんでんする | chinden suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 沈殿すれ | ちんでんすれ | chinden sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 沈殿せよ¹ 沈殿しろ² |
ちんでんせよ¹ ちんでんしろ² |
chinden seyo¹ chinden shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 沈殿される | ちんでんされる | chinden sareru | |
Causative | 沈殿させる 沈殿さす |
ちんでんさせる ちんでんさす |
chinden saseru chinden sasu | |
Potential | 沈殿できる | ちんでんできる | chinden dekiru | |
Volitional | 沈殿しよう | ちんでんしよう | chinden shiyō | |
Negative | 沈殿しない | ちんでんしない | chinden shinai | |
Negative continuative | 沈殿せず | ちんでんせず | chinden sezu | |
Formal | 沈殿します | ちんでんします | chinden shimasu | |
Perfective | 沈殿した | ちんでんした | chinden shita | |
Conjunctive | 沈殿して | ちんでんして | chinden shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 沈殿すれば | ちんでんすれば | chinden sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 沈 read as ちん
- Japanese terms spelled with 殿 read as でん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with 澱 replaced by daiyōji 殿
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Chemistry
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs