溢れる

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Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
あふ
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "溢れる"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
溢れる ふれ [àfúréꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 溢れろ ふれ [àfúréꜜrò]
Key constructions
Passive 溢れられる ふれられ [àfúréráréꜜrù]
Causative 溢れさせる ふれさせ [àfúrésáséꜜrù]
Potential - - -
Volitional 溢れよう ふれよ [àfúréyóꜜò]
Negative 溢れない ふれない [àfúréꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 溢れなかった ふれなかった [àfúréꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 溢れます ふれま [àfúrémáꜜsù]
Perfective 溢れた れた [àfúꜜrètà]
Conjunctive 溢れて れて [àfúꜜrètè]
Hypothetical conditional 溢れれば ふれれば [àfúréꜜrèbà]

Verb

(あふ)れる (afureruintransitive ichidan (stem (あふ) (afure), past (あふ)れた (afureta))

  1. to overflow
    マグカップからコーヒーが(あふ)()した。
    Magukappu kara kōhī ga afuredashita.
    The coffee overflowed [out] from the mug.
  2. to have in abundance
    (おも)いが(あふ)れる
    omoi ga afureru
    full of emotions
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
こぼ
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

Verb

(こぼ)れる (koboreruintransitive ichidan (stem (こぼ) (kobore), past (こぼ)れた (koboreta))

  1. Alternative form of 零れる

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
  2. 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN