煮る
Japanese
Kanji in this term |
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煮 |
に Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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煮る (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「煮る」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
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Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
煮る | にる | [nìrú] |
Imperative (命令形) | 煮ろ | にろ | [nìró] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 煮られる | にられる | [nìrárérú] |
Causative | 煮させる | にさせる | [nìsásérú] |
Potential | 煮られる | にられる | [nìrárérú] |
Volitional | 煮よう | によー | [nìyóꜜò] |
Negative | 煮ない | にない | [nìnáí] |
Negative perfective | 煮なかった | になかった | [nìnáꜜkàttà] |
Formal | 煮ます | にます | [nìmáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 煮た | にた | [nìtá] |
Conjunctive | 煮て | にて | [nìté] |
Hypothetical conditional | 煮れば | にれば | [nìréꜜbà] |
Verb
煮る • (niru) transitive ichidan (stem 煮 (ni), past 煮た (nita))
Japanese verb pair | |
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active | 煮る |
mediopassive | 煮える |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "煮る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 煮 | に | ni | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 煮 | に | ni | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 煮る | にる | niru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 煮る | にる | niru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 煮れ | にれ | nire | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 煮よ¹ 煮ろ² |
によ¹ にろ² |
niyo¹ niro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 煮られる | にられる | nirareru | |
Causative | 煮させる 煮さす |
にさせる にさす |
nisaseru nisasu | |
Potential | 煮られる 煮れる³ |
にられる にれる³ |
nirareru nireru³ | |
Volitional | 煮よう | によう | niyō | |
Negative | 煮ない 煮ぬ 煮ん |
にない にぬ にん |
ninai ninu nin | |
Negative continuative | 煮ず | にず | nizu | |
Formal | 煮ます | にます | nimasu | |
Perfective | 煮た | にた | nita | |
Conjunctive | 煮て | にて | nite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 煮れば | にれば | nireba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
Stem forms | |||
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Irrealis (未然形) | 煮 | に | ni |
Continuative (連用形) | 煮 | に | ni |
Terminal (終止形) | 煮る | にる | niru |
Attributive (連体形) | 煮る | にる | niru |
Realis (已然形) | 煮れ | にれ | nire |
Imperative (命令形) | 煮よ | によ | niyo |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 煮ず | にず | nizu |
Contrasting conjunction | 煮れど | にれど | niredo |
Causal conjunction | 煮れば | にれば | nireba |
Conditional conjunction | 煮ば | にば | niba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 煮き | にき | niki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 煮けり | にけり | nikeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 煮つ | につ | nitu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 煮ぬ | にぬ | ninu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 煮たり | にたり | nitari |
Volitional | 煮む | にむ | nimu |
See also
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 煮 read as に
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese ichidan verbs
- Japanese kami ichidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup
- ja:Cooking