犖确

Chinese

Etymology 1

		brindled ox; clear; eminent	authenticated; solid; firm
trad. (犖确/犖確)		犖	确/確
simp. (荦确)		荦	确
alternative forms		犖硞／荦硞 犖埆／荦埆 犖嶨／荦峃 䃕確／𰦷确 䃕礭／𰦷礭

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): luòquè

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄑㄩㄝˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: luòquè
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄑㄩㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: luòcyuè
    • Wade–Giles: lo⁴-chʻüeh⁴
    • Yale: lwò-chywè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luohchiueh
    • Palladius: лоцюэ (locjue)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/

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• Middle Chinese: laewk haewk

Rime
Character	犖	确
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	覺 (10)	覺 (10)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	II
Fanqie	呂角切	胡覺切
Baxter	laewk	haewk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lˠʌk̚/	/ɦˠʌk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/lᵚɔk̚/	/ɦᵚɔk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/lɔk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/laɨwk̚/	/ɦaɨwk̚/
Li Rong	/lɔk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Wang Li	/lɔk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/lɔk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	luò	xué
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lok6	hok6

Adjective

犖确

1. (obsolete) rocky and uneven; precipitous and jagged

Synonyms

• 碌硞 (lùkù)

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 犖确 – see 㪐㩿 (“stammering; stuttering; uneven; etc.”). (This term is a variant form of 㪐㩿).