甘藍

See also: 甘蓝

Chinese

		sweet; willingly; Gansu province (abbrev.)	blue; indigo plant; surname
trad. (甘藍)		甘	藍
simp. (甘蓝)		甘	蓝

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gānlán

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄢ ㄌㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gam¹ laam⁴
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kam-lâm

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gam¹ lam⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gānlán
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄢ ㄌㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ganlán
    • Wade–Giles: kan¹-lan²
    • Yale: gān-lán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ganlan
    • Palladius: ганьлань (ganʹlanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kän⁵⁵ län³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gam¹ laam⁴
    • Yale: gām làahm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gam¹ laam⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: gem¹ lam⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐm⁵⁵ laːm²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kam-lâm
    • Tâi-lô: kam-lâm
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kamlaam
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kam⁴⁴⁻²² lam²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kam³³ lam²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kam⁴⁴⁻²² lam¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kam⁴⁴⁻³³ lam²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kam⁴⁴⁻³³ lam²³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gam¹ lam⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kam lâm
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kam³³⁻²³ lam⁵⁵/

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 甘藍

1. cabbage (Brassica oleracea)

Synonyms

• 大頭菜／大头菜 (dàtóucài)

Derived terms

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
甘	藍
かん Grade: S	らん Grade: S
on'yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 甘藍 (MC kam lam).

Noun

甘(かん)藍(らん) • (kanran) 

1. cabbage

Synonyms

• 玉菜(たまな) (tamana), キャベツ (kyabetsu)

Derived terms

• 蕪甘藍(かぶかんらん) (kabu kanran, “kohlrabi”)
• 球茎甘藍(きゅうけいかんらん) (kyūkei kanran, “kohlrabi”)
• 子持甘藍(こもちかんらん) (komochi kanran, “Brussels sprout”)
• 羽衣甘藍(はごろもかんらん) (hagoromo kanran, “kale”)
• 花甘藍(はなかんらん) (hana kanran, “cauliflower”)
• 緑葉甘藍(りょくようかんらん) (ryokuyō kanran, “kale”)

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Yoron

Etymology

Middle Chinese 甘藍.

Noun

甘藍 (hiragana かんだん, romaji kandan)

1. cabbage