番犬
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Japanese[edit]
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 番 | 犬 |
| ばん Grade: 2 |
けん Grade: 1 |
| on’yomi | |
Etymology[edit]
Appears to be a coinage in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 番 (ban, “watch, watchman”) + 犬 (ken, “dog”).[1][2][3][4][5] First cited in Japanese to 1920.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Coordinate terms[edit]
- 番人 (bannin): a guardsman
- 警察犬 (keisatsuken): a police dog
- 攻撃犬 (kōgekiken): an attack dog
- 警備犬 (keibiken): a guard dog
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “番犬”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”)[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
- ^ “番犬”, in デジタル大辞泉[2] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
- ^ 2002, Yasuo Kitahara, 明鏡国語辞典 (Meikyō Kokugo Jiten), First Edition (in Japanese), Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 番 read as ばん
- Japanese terms spelled with 犬 read as けん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters