相模

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Japanese

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Kanji in this term
さが
Grade: 3
も > み
Grade: 6
nanori irregular

Alternative forms

Etymology

⟨saɡamu⟩ → */saɡamʉ//saɡami/

Shift from Old Japanese 相模 (Sagamu), attested in the Kojiki (712 CE).

Proper noun

(さが)() (Sagami

  1. Short for 相模国 (Sagami no kuni): Sagami Province, an old province of Japan, today part of Kanagawa Prefecture
    Synonym: 相州 (Sōshū)
  2. an 11th-century Heian-period waka poet
    • 1086, Goshūi Wakashū (book 14, poem 815 by Sagami; also Hyakunin Isshu, poem 65)
      (うら)みわびほさぬ(そで)だにあるものを(こひ)()ちなむ()こそ()しけれ
      uramiwabi hosanu sode dani aru mono o koi ni kuchinan na koso oshikere
      Weary of feeling resentment―never mind these sleeves that have yet to dry, but I would certainly resent the fame of rotting from love.[1]
    Synonym: 乙侍従 (Oto-jijū)
  3. Lua error in Module:names at line 633: dot= and nodot= are no longer supported in Template:surname because a trailing period is no longer added by default; if you want it, add it explicitly after the template

Derived terms

Noun

(さが)() (Sagami

  1. Short for 相模女 (Sagami onna) and 相模下女 (Sagami gejo): a woman or maidservant born and raised in Sagami Province

References

  1. ^ Lua error in Module:languages/errorGetBy at line 16: Please specify a language or etymology language code in the parameter "1"; the value "1997" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages).

Old Japanese

Alternative forms

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Proper noun

相模 (Sagamu) (kana さがむ)

  1. Short for 相模國 (Sagamu no2 kuni): Sagamu Province, an old province of Japan, today part of Kanagawa Prefecture
    • c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 14, poem 3362:
      , text here
      相模祢乃 乎美祢見可久思 和須礼久流 伊毛我名欲妣弖 吾乎祢之奈久奈
      Sagamune no2 wo-mi1ne mi2kakusi wasurekuru imo ga na yo1bi1te a wo ne si naku na
      (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    • c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 14, poem 3372:
      , text here
      相模治乃 余呂伎能波麻乃 麻奈胡奈須 児良波可奈之久 於毛波流留可毛
      Sagamudi no2 Yo2ro2gi1-no2-pama no2 manago1 nasu ko1ra pa kanasiku omoparuru ka mo
      (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Descendants

  • Japanese: 相模 (Sagami)

See also