born
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English[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈbɔːn/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈbɔɹn/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)n
- Homophones: borne, bourn, bourne, Bourne (in accents with the horse-hoarse merger), bawn (in non-rhotic accents)
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle English born, boren, borne, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, from Proto-West Germanic *boran, *giboran, from Proto-Germanic *buranaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *beraną (“to bear, carry”), equivalent to bear + -en. Cognate with Saterland Frisian gebooren (“born”), West Frisian berne (“born”), Dutch geboren (“born”), German geboren (“born”), Swedish boren (“born”).
Verb[edit]
born
- past participle of bear; given birth to.
- Although not born in the country, she qualifies for nationality through her grandparents.
- (obsolete) past participle of bear in other senses.
- 1784, Thomas Sheridan, Life of Dr. Swift, Section I
- In some monasteries the severity of the clausure is hard to be born.
- 1784, Thomas Sheridan, Life of Dr. Swift, Section I
Translations[edit]
be born — see be born
Adjective[edit]
born (not comparable)
- Having from birth (or as if from birth) a certain quality or character; innate; inherited.
- 1701 January (indicated as 1700), [Daniel Defoe], The True-Born Englishman. A Satyr, [London: s.n.], OCLC 606597370, part II, page 61:
- I'll make it out, deny it he that can, / His Worship is a True-born Engliſhman, / In all the Latitude that Empty Word / By Modern Acceptation's understood.
- 1942, Storm Jameson, Then we shall hear singing: a fantasy in C major:
- I ought really to have called him my sergeant. He's a born sergeant. That's as much as to say he's a born scoundrel.
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
given birth to
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See also[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Dialectal variant of burn.
Noun[edit]
born (plural borns)
References[edit]
- The New Geordie Dictionary, Frank Graham, 1987, →ISBN
Verb[edit]
born (third-person singular simple present borns, present participle bornin, simple past and past participle bornt)
References[edit]
- Newcastle 1970s, Scott Dobson and Dick Irwin, [1]
Anagrams[edit]
Dutch[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Noun[edit]
born f (plural bornen)
Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Noun[edit]
born n
- indefinite plural of barn
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