砂糖

Chinese

		sand; gravel; granule	sugar; sweets; candy
trad. (砂糖)		砂	糖
simp. #(砂糖)		砂	糖
alternative forms		沙糖

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shātáng

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚ ㄊㄤˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): saa¹ tong⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sâ-thòng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): soa-thn̂g

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shātáng
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ ㄊㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shatáng
    • Wade–Giles: sha¹-tʻang²
    • Yale: shā-táng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shatarng
    • Palladius: шатан (šatan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂä⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: saa¹ tong⁴
    • Yale: sā tòhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: saa¹ tong⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: sa¹ tong⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /saː⁵⁵ tʰɔːŋ²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâ-thòng
    • Hakka Romanization System: sa´ tongˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sa¹ tong²
    • Sinological IPA: /sa²⁴ tʰoŋ¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soa-thn̂g
    • Tâi-lô: sua-thn̂g
    • Phofsit Daibuun: soa'tngg
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sua⁴⁴⁻²² tʰŋ̍²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sua³³ tʰŋ̍²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sua⁴⁴⁻²² tʰŋ̍¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /sua⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰŋ̍²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sua⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰŋ̍²³/

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 砂糖

1. granulated sugar

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (砂糖):

• → Japanese: 砂(さ)糖(とう) (satō)
• → Korean: 사탕(砂糖) (satang)

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
砂	糖
さ Grade: 6	とう Grade: 6
on’yomi

Noun

砂(さ)糖(とう) • (satō) ^{←さたう (satau)?}

1. sugar

   「お砂糖(さとう)はいりますか？」「いいえ、ブラックで飲(の)みます。」

   “O-satō wa irimasu ka?” “Īe, burakku de nomimasu.”

   Do you need sugar? —No, I take it black.

Derived terms

• 赤(あか)砂(ざ)糖(とう) (akazatō): brown sugar
• 角(かく)砂(ざ)糖(とう) (kakuzatō): sugar cube
• 黒(くろ)砂(ざ)糖(とう) (kurozatō): brown sugar
• 氷(こおり)砂(ざ)糖(とう) (kōrizatō): rock sugar
• 粉(こな)砂(ざ)糖(とう) (konazatō): powder sugar
• 白(しろ)砂(ざ)糖(とう) (shirozatō): white sugar
• 砂(さ)糖(とう)の衣(ころも) (satō no koromo)
• 砂(さ)糖(とう)黍(きび) (satōkibi): sugar cane

• 砂(さ)糖(とう)水(みず) (satōmizu): sugar water
• 砂(さ)糖(とう)大(だい)根(こん) (satōdaikon): sugar beet
• 砂(さ)糖(とう)漬(づ)け (satōzuke): foods preserved in sugar
• 砂(さ)糖(とう)楓(かえで) (satōkaede): sugar maple
• 砂(さ)糖(とう)不(ふ)使(し)用(よう) (satōfushiyō): non sugar, no sugar used
• 砂(さ)糖(とう)入(い)れ (satōire): sugar pot
• 砂(さ)糖(とう)屋(や) (satōya)

References

• 2000, Jonathan Bunt, Gillian Hall, The Oxford Starter Japanese Dictionary, First Edition, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
• NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

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Korean

Hanja in this term
砂	糖

Noun

砂糖 • (satang) (hangeul 사탕)

1. Hanja form^? of 사탕 (“sugar; candy”).

See also

• 雪糖 (설탕, seoltang)