私設
Appearance
See also: 私设
Chinese
[edit]| personal; private; selfish | to set up; to arrange; to establish to set up; to arrange; to establish; to found; to display | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (私設) | 私 | 設 | |
| simp. (私设) | 私 | 设 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: sīshè
- Zhuyin: ㄙ ㄕㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sihshè
- Wade–Giles: ssŭ1-shê4
- Yale: sz̄-shè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sysheh
- Palladius: сышэ (syšɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: si1 cit3
- Yale: sī chit
- Cantonese Pinyin: si1 tsit8
- Guangdong Romanization: xi1 qid3
- Sinological IPA (key): /siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]私設
- to establish without authorization
Adjective
[edit]私設
Synonyms
[edit]- 私立 (sīlì)
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 私 | 設 |
| し Grade: 6 |
せつ Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- private establishment
Antonyms
[edit]Verb
[edit]私設する • (shisetsu suru) suru (stem 私設し (shisetsu shi), past 私設した (shisetsu shita))
- establish privately
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "私設する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 私設し | しせつし | shisetsu shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 私設し | しせつし | shisetsu shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 私設する | しせつする | shisetsu suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 私設する | しせつする | shisetsu suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 私設すれ | しせつすれ | shisetsu sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 私設せよ¹ 私設しろ² |
しせつせよ¹ しせつしろ² |
shisetsu seyo¹ shisetsu shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 私設される | しせつされる | shisetsu sareru | |
| Causative | 私設させる 私設さす |
しせつさせる しせつさす |
shisetsu saseru shisetsu sasu | |
| Potential | 私設できる | しせつできる | shisetsu dekiru | |
| Volitional | 私設しよう | しせつしよう | shisetsu shiyō | |
| Negative | 私設しない | しせつしない | shisetsu shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 私設せず | しせつせず | shisetsu sezu | |
| Formal | 私設します | しせつします | shisetsu shimasu | |
| Perfective | 私設した | しせつした | shisetsu shita | |
| Conjunctive | 私設して | しせつして | shisetsu shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 私設すれば | しせつすれば | shisetsu sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- “私設”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2025
Korean
[edit]| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 私 | 設 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 私
- Chinese terms spelled with 設
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 私 read as し
- Japanese terms spelled with 設 read as せつ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms