設

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See also: 设
設 U+8A2D, 設
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A2D
← 訬
[U+8A2C] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 訮 →
[U+8A2E]

Translingual[edit]

Stroke order
設-order.gif

Han character[edit]

設 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+4, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜口竹弓水 (YRHNE), four-corner 07647, composition ⿰言殳)

Derived characters[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • KangXi: page 1151, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35293
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1617, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3950, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+8A2D

Chinese[edit]

trad. 設
simp. 设
alternative forms 𮘂

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character 設
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
設-seal.svg 設-bigseal.svg
Characters in the same phonetic series (設) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
設 *hljed
蔎 *hljed

Ideogrammic compound (會意): 言 + 殳 – speech and acts.

Pronunciation[edit]

Note:
  • siag4 - Shantou;
  • siêg4 - Chaozhou.
  • Wu
  • Xiang
    • Dialectal data
    Variety Location 設
    Mandarin Beijing /ʂɤ⁵¹/
    Harbin /ʂɤ⁵³/
    Tianjin /ʂɤ⁵³/
    /sɤ⁵³/
    Jinan /ʂə²¹/
    Qingdao /ʃə⁵⁵/
    Zhengzhou /ʂʐ̩ɛ⁵³/
    Xi'an /ʂɤ²¹/
    Xining /ʂɛ⁴⁴/
    Yinchuan /ʂə¹³/
    Lanzhou /ʂə¹³/
    Ürümqi /ʂɤ²¹³/
    Wuhan /sɤ²¹³/
    Chengdu /se³¹/
    Guiyang /sɛ²¹/
    Kunming /ʂə³¹/
    Nanjing /ʂəʔ⁵/
    Hefei /ʂɐʔ⁵/
    Jin Taiyuan /saʔ²/
    Pingyao /ʂʌʔ¹³/
    Hohhot /saʔ⁴³/
    Wu Shanghai /səʔ⁵/
    Suzhou /səʔ⁵/
    Hangzhou /səʔ⁵/
    Wenzhou /sei²¹³/
    Hui Shexian /ɕieʔ²¹/
    Tunxi /ɕia⁵/
    Xiang Changsha /ʂə²⁴/
    Xiangtan /ʂe⁵⁵/
    Gan Nanchang /sɛʔ⁵/
    Hakka Meixian /sat̚¹/
    Taoyuan /ʃɑt̚²²/
    Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sʰit̚³/
    Nanning /t͡sʰit̚³³/
    Hong Kong /t͡sʰit̚³/
    Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /siat̚³²/
    Fuzhou (Min Dong) /siɛʔ²³/
    Jian'ou (Min Bei) /siɛ²⁴/
    Shantou (Min Nan) /siak̚²/
    Haikou (Min Nan) /tit̚⁵/
    Rime
    Character 設
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 書 (26)
    Final (韻) 薛 (81)
    Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) III
    Fanqie 識列切
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/ɕiᴇt̚/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/ɕiɛt̚/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/ɕjæt̚/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/ɕiat̚/
    Li
    Rong         		/ɕiɛt̚/
    Wang
    Li         		/ɕĭɛt̚/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/ɕi̯ɛt̚/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		she
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		sit3
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 設
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		shè
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ syet ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*ŋ̊et/
    English set up

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 設
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 11231
    Phonetic
    component         		設
    Rime
    group         		月
    Rime
    subdivision         		2
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		設
    Old
    Chinese         		/*hljed/

    Definitions[edit]

    設

    1. to set up; to arrange
    2. to establish; to found
      設立／设立  ―  shèlì  ―  to establish
    3. to plan; to design
      設計／设计  ―  shèjì  ―  to design
    4. if; in case; supposing

    Compounds[edit]

    Derived terms from 設

    Japanese[edit]

    Kanji[edit]

    設

    (grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

    1. establish
    2. set up
    3. prepare

    Readings[edit]

    Compounds[edit]

    Korean[edit]

    Hanja[edit]

    設 (eumhun 베풀 설 (bepul seol))

    1. Hanja form? of 설 (“establish”).

    Compounds[edit]

    Vietnamese[edit]

    Han character[edit]

    設: Hán Việt readings: thiết
    設: Nôm readings: thiết, thết, thếp

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    References[edit]

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