自閉症

See also: 自闭症

Chinese

		to exclude oneself from others; to isolate oneself from society; autistic	disease; illness; indication or sign of disease
trad. (自閉症)		自閉	症
simp. (自闭症)		自闭	症
Literally: “self-exclusion disease”.

Etymology

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 自(じ)閉(へい)症(しょう) (jiheishō).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zìbìzhèng

  (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄅㄧˋ ㄓㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zi⁶ bai³ zing³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zìbìzhèng
    • Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄅㄧˋ ㄓㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zìhbìjhèng
    • Wade–Giles: tzŭ⁴-pi⁴-chêng⁴
    • Yale: dz̀-bì-jèng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhbihjenq
    • Palladius: цзыбичжэн (czybičžɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zi⁶ bai³ zing³
    • Yale: jih bai jing
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi⁶ bai³ dzing³
    • Guangdong Romanization: ji⁶ bei³ jing³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː²² pɐi̯³³ t͡sɪŋ³³/

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 自閉症

1. autism (neurological disorder)

Synonyms

• 孤獨症／孤独症 (gūdúzhèng)

References

(deprecated template usage)

---

Japanese

Kanji in this term
自	閉	症
じ Grade: 2	へい Grade: 6	しょう Grade: S
on’yomi

Etymology

自閉 (jihei, “social withdrawal”) +‎ 症 (-shō, “condition”)

Noun

自(じ)閉(へい)症(しょう) • (jiheishō) ^{←じへいしやう (zifeisyau)?}

1. autism (neurological disorder)

Descendants

• → Chinese: 自閉症／自闭症 (zìbìzhèng)
• → Korean: 자폐증 (自閉症, japyejeung)

---

Korean

Hanja in this term
自	閉	症

Noun

自閉症 • (japyejeung) (hangeul 자폐증)

1. Hanja form^? of 자폐증 (“autism”).