蔓延る

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Japanese

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Etymology 1

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Kanji in this term
はびこ
Jinmeiyō Grade: 6
jukujikun

Shift from 蔓延る (hobikoru) below.[1] Cognate with 阻む (habamu, to prevent, thwart), 憚る (habakaru), and possibly (haba, width).[2][3]

The kanji are jukujikun (熟字訓), from 蔓延 (man’en).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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蔓延(はびこ) (habikoruintransitive godan (stem 蔓延(はびこ) (habikori), past 蔓延(はびこ)った (habikotta))

  1. (of vegetation) to grow lushly
  2. (of something undesirable) to be found abundantly; to run rampant
Conjugation
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Etymology 2

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Kanji in this term
ほびこ
Jinmeiyō Grade: 6
jukujikun

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ho̞bʲiko̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

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蔓延(ほびこ) (hobikoruintransitive godan (stem 蔓延(ほびこ) (hobikori), past 蔓延(ほびこ)った (hobikotta))

  1. Synonym of 蔓延る (habikoru)
Conjugation
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References

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  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ ”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000
  4. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN