蔓延

Chinese

		creeper; to spread; Brassica campestris	to prolong; to extend; to delay
trad. (蔓延)		蔓	延
simp. #(蔓延)		蔓	延

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): mànyán

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): maan⁶ jin⁴
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bān-iân

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: mànyán
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: mànyán
    • Wade–Giles: man⁴-yen²
    • Yale: màn-yán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mannyan
    • Palladius: маньянь (manʹjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /män⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: maan⁶ jin⁴
    • Yale: maahn yìhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: maan⁶ jin⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: man⁶ yin⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /maːn²² jiːn²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bān-iân
    • Tâi-lô: bān-iân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: baxn'ieen
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ban²²⁻²¹ iɛn²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ban⁴¹⁻²² iɛn²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ban²²⁻²¹ iɛn¹³/

Verb

蔓延

1. to spread; to extend (of diseases, vegetation, etc.)

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
蔓	延
まん Jinmeiyō	えん Grade: 6
on'yomi

Noun

蔓(まん)延(えん) • (man'en) 

1. spread of a disease
2. rampancy of the growth of vines
3. growing rampancy of a bad custom

Verb

蔓(まん)延(えん)する • (man'en suru) intransitive suru (stem 蔓(まん)延(えん)し (man'en shi), past 蔓(まん)延(えん)した (man'en shita))

1. for disease to spread
2. for vines to grow rampant
3. a bad custom to grow rampant

Conjugation

Conjugation of "蔓延する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	蔓延し	まんえんし	man'en shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	蔓延し	まんえんし	man'en shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	蔓延する	まんえんする	man'en suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	蔓延する	まんえんする	man'en suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	蔓延すれ	まんえんすれ	man'en sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	蔓延せよ¹ 蔓延しろ²	まんえんせよ¹ まんえんしろ²	man'en seyo¹ man'en shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	蔓延される	まんえんされる	man'en sareru
Causative	蔓延させる 蔓延さす	まんえんさせる まんえんさす	man'en saseru man'en sasu
Potential	蔓延できる	まんえんできる	man'en dekiru
Volitional	蔓延しよう	まんえんしよう	man'en shiyō
Negative	蔓延しない	まんえんしない	man'en shinai
Negative continuative	蔓延せず	まんえんせず	man'en sezu
Formal	蔓延します	まんえんします	man'en shimasu
Perfective	蔓延した	まんえんした	man'en shita
Conjunctive	蔓延して	まんえんして	man'en shite
Hypothetical conditional	蔓延すれば	まんえんすれば	man'en sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative