認知

See also: 认知

Chinese

		to recognize; to know; to admit	to know; to be aware
trad. (認知)		認	知
simp. (认知)		认	知

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): rènzhī

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˋ ㄓ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jing⁶ zi¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: rènzhī
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˋ ㄓ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: rènjhih
    • Wade–Giles: jên⁴-chih¹
    • Yale: rèn-jr̄
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rennjy
    • Palladius: жэньчжи (žɛnʹčži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jing⁶ zi¹
    • Yale: yihng jī
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jing⁶ dzi¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ying⁶ ji¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵/

Verb

認知

1. to acknowledge

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 認知

1. cognition

Adjective

(deprecated template usage) 認知

1. (attributive) cognitive

Derived terms

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
認	知
にん Grade: 6	ち Grade: 2
on’yomi

Noun

認(にん)知(ち) • (ninchi) 

1. recognition
2. acknowledgement of a child as one's own
3. cognition (in psychology)

Derived terms

• 認知科学
• 認知症
• 認知心理学

Verb

認(にん)知(ち)する • (ninchi suru) suru (stem 認(にん)知(ち)し (ninchi shi), past 認(にん)知(ち)した (ninchi shita))

1. to recognise, acknowledge
2. to acknowledge one's child despite being unmarried to the other parent, to formally recognise a child as one's own

   彼(かれ)はその子(こ)を認知(にんち)した

   kare wa sono ko o ninchi shita

   He recognised the child as his own.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "認知する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	認知し	にんちし	ninchi shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	認知し	にんちし	ninchi shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	認知する	にんちする	ninchi suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	認知する	にんちする	ninchi suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	認知すれ	にんちすれ	ninchi sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	認知せよ¹ 認知しろ²	にんちせよ¹ にんちしろ²	ninchi seyo¹ ninchi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	認知される	にんちされる	ninchi sareru
Causative	認知させる 認知さす	にんちさせる にんちさす	ninchi saseru ninchi sasu
Potential	認知できる	にんちできる	ninchi dekiru
Volitional	認知しよう	にんちしよう	ninchi shiyō
Negative	認知しない	にんちしない	ninchi shinai
Negative continuative	認知せず	にんちせず	ninchi sezu
Formal	認知します	にんちします	ninchi shimasu
Perfective	認知した	にんちした	ninchi shita
Conjunctive	認知して	にんちして	ninchi shite
Hypothetical conditional	認知すれば	にんちすれば	ninchi sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.