黄葉づ

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
もみ
Grade: 2 Grade: 3
jukujikun
Alternative spelling
黃葉づ (kyūjitai)

Alternative forms

Etymology

⟨mo(1)mi1tu⟩ → */mʷomʲitu/ → */moʷmʲidu//momid͡ʑu//momizu/

Shift from Old Japanese verb 黄葉つ (momitu → momitsu), from 四段活用 (yodan katsuyō, quadrigrade conjugation) to 上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō, upper bigrade conjugation) in Middle Japanese.[1][2]

The kanji spelling means 黄葉 (yellow + leaf).

Verb

黄葉づ(もみず) (momizuもみづ (momidu)?intransitive nidan

  1. (of leaves, archaic) to change colors in autumn (usually in the case of the kanji, "to yellow", as opposed to , "to redden")
    • 905, Kokin Wakashū (book 6, poem 340)
      (ゆき)()りて(とし)()れぬる(とき)にこそつひにもみぢぬ(まつ)()えけれ
      yuki furite toshi no kurenuru toki ni koso tsui ni momijinu matsu mo miekere
      It is in the season when the year draws to a close beneath falling snow that the pine reveals itself unaltered in hue to the end.[3]
    Synonym: 黄葉する (kōyō suru, momiji suru)

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:languages/errorGetBy at line 16: Please specify a language or etymology language code in the parameter "1"; the value "1994" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages).