Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁el-: difference between revisions
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==Proto-Indo-European== |
==Proto-Indo-European== |
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===Etymology=== |
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Possibly related to {{cog|sem-pro|*ʔayyal-}}. |
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===Root=== |
===Root=== |
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Revision as of 18:32, 16 August 2020
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
Possibly related to Proto-Semitic *ʔayyal-.
Root
*h₁el-[1]
- greyish or brownish coloration
- deer, elk
- → elephant
- various tree species with bright bark, e.g. alder, elm, fir
Derived terms
- *h₁él-h₁ēn[1] or *h₁él-h₁en-i[2][3]
- *h₁ól-h₁n-ih₂ ~ *h₁él-h₁n-ih₂[1][4][5][6]
- *h₁él-h₁n-t-ih₂[1][4]
- Proto-Celtic: *elantī (see there for further descendants)
- *h₁él-n̥[7]
- *h₁él-n̥-bʰo-s[1][8]
- *h₁el-nó-s[1][8]
- *h₁ól-ḱ-is ~ h₁él-ḱ-is[9][10]
- *h₁ĺ̥-ḱ-yos
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “ełn”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 253
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*elen̦ь, *elennь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 140
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “elnias”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 153
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Matasović, Ranko (2009) “elan(t)ī”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 115
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*òlni”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, pages 368-369
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “elnė”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 153
- ^ Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “yal”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 523
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἔλαφος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 402-403
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*algi- 2”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 21
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*ȏlsь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 370
- ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “ŕ̥śya-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*algi- 2”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 21