пуд

Kabardian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pʰud]

• audio:

  (file)

Adjective

пуд • (pud)

1. cheap

Declension

declension of пуд

case	singular	plural
indefinite	пуд (pud)	пудхэ (pudxɛ)
nominative	пудр (pudr)	пудхэр (pudxɛr)
ergative	пудм (pudm)	пудхэмэ (pudxɛmɛ)
instrumental	пуд(м)кӏэ (pud(m)kʼɛ)	пудхэ(м)кӏэ (pudxɛ(m)kʼɛ)
invertive	пуду (pudu)	пудхыу (pudxəwu)

Synonyms

• пыуты (pəwutə) (Adyghe)

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Komi-Zyrian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpud/
• Hyphenation: пуд

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Russian пуд (pud).

Noun

пуд • (pud)

1. pood (unit of mass equal to ca. 16.4 kg or 36.1 lbs)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

пуд • (pud)

1. lot

Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Postposition

пуд • (pud)

1. for, instead of

References

• Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 31
• L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 533

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Lezgi

Etymology

From Proto-Lezghian *ʎep:ɨ. Akin to Budukh шубуд (šubud).

Numeral

пуд • (pud)

1. three

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Russian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *pǫdъ, from Late Latin pondo, from Classical pondus. Doublet of фунт (funt).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [put]
• Rhymes: -ut

Noun

пуд • (pud) m inan (genitive пу́да, nominative plural пуды́, genitive plural пудо́в)

1. pood (an obsolete Russian unit of mass equal to 40 фунт (funt), or 16.3804815 kg (36.1127 pounds))
2. pood (in modern kettlebells, rounded off to 16 kg (35.2739 pounds))
3. (slang) percent

   сто пудо́в! ― sto pudóv! ― hundred percent!

Declension

Declension of пуд (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-c) 

	singular	plural
nominative	пу́д púd	пуды́ pudý
genitive	пу́да púda	пудо́в pudóv
dative	пу́ду púdu	пуда́м pudám
accusative	пу́д púd	пуды́ pudý
instrumental	пу́дом púdom	пуда́ми pudámi
prepositional	пу́де púde	пуда́х pudáx

Related terms

• пудовый (pudovyj), пудовой (pudovoj)

Descendants

• → Bashkir: бот (bot)
• → English: pood
• → Finnish: puuta
• → Kazakh: пұт (pūt)
• → Komi-Zyrian: пуд (pud)
• → Mazanderani: پود (pud), پوت (put)
• → Persian: پود (pud), پوت (put, “big amount”) (dialectal)
• → Armenian: փութ (pʻutʻ)
• Kurdish:

  → Central Kurdish: پووت (pût)

• → Yiddish: פּוד (pud)