soulever

French

Etymology

From sou- +‎ lever, or Latin sublevāre, present active infinitive of sublevō. Compare Spanish solevar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sul.ve/

• audio:

  (file)

Verb

soulever

1. to raise, to lift up, to pick up
   • 2018, Zaz, Plume

     Et quand je tombe, je rêve que l’air chaud me soulève.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. to stir up (emotions), to rouse (interest)
3. (reflexive) to revolt, to rise up (against)

Conjugation

This verb is conjugated like parler, except the -e- /ə/ of the second-to-last syllable becomes -è- /ɛ/ when the next vowel is a silent or schwa -e-, as in the third-person singular present indicative il soulève and the third-person singular future indicative il soulèvera.

Conjugation of soulever (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	soulever
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	soulevant /sul.vɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		soulevé /sul.ve/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	soulève /su.lɛv/	soulèves /su.lɛv/	soulève /su.lɛv/	soulevons /sul.vɔ̃/	soulevez /sul.ve/	soulèvent /su.lɛv/
	imperfect	soulevais /sul.vɛ/	soulevais /sul.vɛ/	soulevait /sul.vɛ/	soulevions /su.lə.vjɔ̃/	souleviez /su.lə.vje/	soulevaient /sul.vɛ/
	past historic2	soulevai /sul.ve/	soulevas /sul.va/	souleva /sul.va/	soulevâmes /sul.vam/	soulevâtes /sul.vat/	soulevèrent /sul.vɛʁ/
	future	soulèverai /su.lɛ.vʁe/ or /su.le.vʁe/	soulèveras /su.lɛ.vʁa/ or /su.le.vʁa/	soulèvera /su.lɛ.vʁa/ or /su.le.vʁa/	soulèverons /su.lɛ.vʁɔ̃/ or /su.le.vʁɔ̃/	soulèverez /su.lɛ.vʁe/ or /su.le.vʁe/	soulèveront /su.lɛ.vʁɔ̃/ or /su.le.vʁɔ̃/
	conditional	soulèverais /su.lɛ.vʁɛ/ or /su.le.vʁɛ/	soulèverais /su.lɛ.vʁɛ/ or /su.le.vʁɛ/	soulèverait /su.lɛ.vʁɛ/ or /su.le.vʁɛ/	soulèverions /su.lɛ.və.ʁjɔ̃/ or /su.le.və.ʁjɔ̃/	soulèveriez /su.lɛ.və.ʁje/ or /su.le.və.ʁje/	soulèveraient /su.lɛ.vʁɛ/ or /su.le.vʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	soulève /su.lɛv/	soulèves /su.lɛv/	soulève /su.lɛv/	soulevions /su.lə.vjɔ̃/	souleviez /su.lə.vje/	soulèvent /su.lɛv/
	imperfect2	soulevasse /sul.vas/	soulevasses /sul.vas/	soulevât /sul.va/	soulevassions /sul.va.sjɔ̃/	soulevassiez /sul.va.sje/	soulevassent /sul.vas/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	soulève /su.lɛv/	—	soulevons /sul.vɔ̃/	soulevez /sul.ve/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

• soulèvement

Further reading

• “soulever”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.