bregar
Catalan
Etymology
From Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (brikan, “to break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.
Pronunciation
Verb
bregar (first-person singular present brego, first-person singular preterite breguí, past participle bregat)
- (intransitive) to fight, to struggle
- (transitive) to scrub
- (transitive) to brake (to crush the stems of flax or hemp in order to separate the fibers)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “bregar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Spanish
Etymology
From Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (brikan, “to break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.
Pronunciation
Verb
bregar (first-person singular present brego, first-person singular preterite bregué, past participle bregado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of bregar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | bregar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | bregando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | bregado | bregada | |||||
plural | bregados | bregadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | brego | bregastú bregásvos |
brega | bregamos | bregáis | bregan | |
imperfect | bregaba | bregabas | bregaba | bregábamos | bregabais | bregaban | |
preterite | bregué | bregaste | bregó | bregamos | bregasteis | bregaron | |
future | bregaré | bregarás | bregará | bregaremos | bregaréis | bregarán | |
conditional | bregaría | bregarías | bregaría | bregaríamos | bregaríais | bregarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | bregue | breguestú breguésvos2 |
bregue | breguemos | breguéis | breguen | |
imperfect (ra) |
bregara | bregaras | bregara | bregáramos | bregarais | bregaran | |
imperfect (se) |
bregase | bregases | bregase | bregásemos | bregaseis | bregasen | |
future1 | bregare | bregares | bregare | bregáremos | bregareis | bregaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | bregatú bregávos |
bregue | breguemos | bregad | breguen | ||
negative | no bregues | no bregue | no breguemos | no breguéis | no breguen |
Selected combined forms of bregar (g-gu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Related terms
Further reading
- “bregar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-
- Catalan terms borrowed from Gothic
- Catalan terms derived from Gothic
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation
- Catalan intransitive verbs
- Catalan transitive verbs
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-
- Spanish terms derived from Gothic
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish verbs with g-gu alternation
- Spanish literary terms
- Puerto Rican Spanish