incendiar

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [in.sən.diˈa]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [in.sen.diˈaɾ]
• Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

incendiar (first-person singular present incendio, first-person singular preterite incendií, past participle incendiat)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Further reading

• “incendiar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

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Galician

Verb

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Further reading

• “incendiar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024

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Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English incend, French incendier, Italian incendiare, Spanish incendiar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /int͡senˈdi̯ar/

Verb

incendiar (present tense incendias, past tense incendiis, future tense incendios, imperative incendiez, conditional incendius)

1. (transitive) to set fire to, set on fire
2. (transitive) to burn down (maliciously)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of incendiar

		present		past		future
infinitive		incendiar		incendiir		incendior
tense		incendias		incendiis		incendios
conditional		incendius
imperative		incendiez
adjective active participle		incendianta		incendiinta		incendionta
adverbial active participle		incendiante		incendiinte		incendionte
nominal active participle	singular	incendianto		incendiinto		incendionto
	plural	incendianti		incendiinti		incendionti
adjective passive participle		incendiata		incendiita		incendiota
adverbial passive participle		incendiate		incendiite		incendiote
nominal passive participle	singular	incendiato		incendiito		incendioto
	plural	incendiati		incendiiti		incendioti

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Portuguese

Etymology

From incêndio +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ĩ.sẽ.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.sẽ.d͡ʒɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ĩ.sẽˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [ĩ.sẽˈd͡ʒja(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ĩ.sẽ.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.sẽ.d͡ʒɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ĩ.sẽˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [ĩ.sẽˈd͡ʒja(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ĩ.sẽ.d͡ʒiˈa(ɾ)/ [ĩ.sẽ.d͡ʒɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ĩ.sẽˈd͡ʒja(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ĩ.sẽ.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.sẽ.d͡ʒɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ĩ.sẽˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [ĩ.sẽˈd͡ʒja(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ĩ.sẽ.d͡ʒiˈa(ɻ)/ [ĩ.sẽ.d͡ʒɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /ĩ.sẽˈd͡ʒja(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ĩ.sẽˈdjaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ĩ.sẽˈdjaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ĩ.sẽˈdja.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: in‧cen‧di‧ar

Verb

1. (transitive) to set something on fire

   Ele incendiou o papel. ― He set the paper on fire.

2. Template:pt-verb-form-of

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Romanian

Etymology

From French incendiaire, from Latin incendiarius.

Adjective

incendiar m or n (feminine singular incendiară, masculine plural incendiari, feminine and neuter plural incendiare)

1. incendiary

Declension

Declension of incendiar

		singular			plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine	masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative/ accusative	indefinite	incendiar		incendiară	incendiari	incendiare
	definite	incendiarul		incendiara	incendiarii	incendiarele
genitive/ dative	indefinite	incendiar		incendiare	incendiari	incendiare
	definite	incendiarului		incendiarei	incendiarilor	incendiarelor

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Spanish

Etymology

From incendio +‎ -ar, or Latin incendō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /inθenˈdjaɾ/ [ĩn̟.θẽn̪ˈd̪jaɾ]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /insenˈdjaɾ/ [ĩn.sẽn̪ˈd̪jaɾ]

Verb

incendiar (first-person singular present incendio, first-person singular preterite incendié, past participle incendiado)

1. to set fire to

Conjugation

    Conjugation of incendiar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			incendiar
gerund			incendiando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		incendiado		incendiada
		plural		incendiados		incendiadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	incendio	incendiastú incendiásvos	incendia	incendiamos	incendiáis	incendian
	imperfect	incendiaba	incendiabas	incendiaba	incendiábamos	incendiabais	incendiaban
	preterite	incendié	incendiaste	incendió	incendiamos	incendiasteis	incendiaron
	future	incendiaré	incendiarás	incendiará	incendiaremos	incendiaréis	incendiarán
	conditional	incendiaría	incendiarías	incendiaría	incendiaríamos	incendiaríais	incendiarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	incendie	incendiestú incendiésvos2	incendie	incendiemos	incendiéis	incendien
	imperfect (ra)	incendiara	incendiaras	incendiara	incendiáramos	incendiarais	incendiaran
	imperfect (se)	incendiase	incendiases	incendiase	incendiásemos	incendiaseis	incendiasen
	future1	incendiare	incendiares	incendiare	incendiáremos	incendiareis	incendiaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		incendiatú incendiávos	incendie	incendiemos	incendiad	incendien
	negative		no incendies	no incendie	no incendiemos	no incendiéis	no incendien

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of incendiar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive incendiar
	dative	incendiarme	incendiarte	incendiarle, incendiarse	incendiarnos	incendiaros	incendiarles, incendiarse
	accusative	incendiarme	incendiarte	incendiarlo, incendiarla, incendiarse	incendiarnos	incendiaros	incendiarlos, incendiarlas, incendiarse
with gerund incendiando
	dative	incendiándome	incendiándote	incendiándole, incendiándose	incendiándonos	incendiándoos	incendiándoles, incendiándose
	accusative	incendiándome	incendiándote	incendiándolo, incendiándola, incendiándose	incendiándonos	incendiándoos	incendiándolos, incendiándolas, incendiándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative incendia
	dative	incéndiame	incéndiate	incéndiale	incéndianos	not used	incéndiales
	accusative	incéndiame	incéndiate	incéndialo, incéndiala	incéndianos	not used	incéndialos, incéndialas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative incendiá
	dative	incendiame	incendiate	incendiale	incendianos	not used	incendiales
	accusative	incendiame	incendiate	incendialo, incendiala	incendianos	not used	incendialos, incendialas
with formal second-person singular imperative incendie
	dative	incéndieme	not used	incéndiele, incéndiese	incéndienos	not used	incéndieles
	accusative	incéndieme	not used	incéndielo, incéndiela, incéndiese	incéndienos	not used	incéndielos, incéndielas
with first-person plural imperative incendiemos
	dative	not used	incendiémoste	incendiémosle	incendiémonos	incendiémoos	incendiémosles
	accusative	not used	incendiémoste	incendiémoslo, incendiémosla	incendiémonos	incendiémoos	incendiémoslos, incendiémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative incendiad
	dative	incendiadme	not used	incendiadle	incendiadnos	incendiaos	incendiadles
	accusative	incendiadme	not used	incendiadlo, incendiadla	incendiadnos	incendiaos	incendiadlos, incendiadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative incendien
	dative	incéndienme	not used	incéndienle	incéndiennos	not used	incéndienles, incéndiense
	accusative	incéndienme	not used	incéndienlo, incéndienla	incéndiennos	not used	incéndienlos, incéndienlas, incéndiense

Related terms

• incendio
• incienso

 

Further reading

• “incendiar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28