تنبل
See also: بنتل
Arabic
Etymology 1
Adjective
تَنْبَل • (tanbal) (masculine plural تَنَابِلَة (tanābila))
Declension
Declension of adjective تَنْبَل (tanbal)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | تَنْبَل tanbal |
التَّنْبَل at-tanbal |
تَنْبَلَة tanbala |
التَّنْبَلَة at-tanbala |
Nominative | تَنْبَلٌ tanbalun |
التَّنْبَلُ at-tanbalu |
تَنْبَلَةٌ tanbalatun |
التَّنْبَلَةُ at-tanbalatu |
Accusative | تَنْبَلًا tanbalan |
التَّنْبَلَ at-tanbala |
تَنْبَلَةً tanbalatan |
التَّنْبَلَةَ at-tanbalata |
Genitive | تَنْبَلٍ tanbalin |
التَّنْبَلِ at-tanbali |
تَنْبَلَةٍ tanbalatin |
التَّنْبَلَةِ at-tanbalati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | تَنْبَلَيْن tanbalayn |
التَّنْبَلَيْن at-tanbalayn |
تَنْبَلَتَيْن tanbalatayn |
التَّنْبَلَتَيْن at-tanbalatayn |
Nominative | تَنْبَلَانِ tanbalāni |
التَّنْبَلَانِ at-tanbalāni |
تَنْبَلَتَانِ tanbalatāni |
التَّنْبَلَتَانِ at-tanbalatāni |
Accusative | تَنْبَلَيْنِ tanbalayni |
التَّنْبَلَيْنِ at-tanbalayni |
تَنْبَلَتَيْنِ tanbalatayni |
التَّنْبَلَتَيْنِ at-tanbalatayni |
Genitive | تَنْبَلَيْنِ tanbalayni |
التَّنْبَلَيْنِ at-tanbalayni |
تَنْبَلَتَيْنِ tanbalatayni |
التَّنْبَلَتَيْنِ at-tanbalatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | تَنَابِلَة tanābila |
التَّنَابِلَة at-tanābila |
تَنَابِلَة tanābila |
التَّنَابِلَة at-tanābila |
Nominative | تَنَابِلَةٌ tanābilatun |
التَّنَابِلَةُ at-tanābilatu |
تَنَابِلَةٌ tanābilatun |
التَّنَابِلَةُ at-tanābilatu |
Accusative | تَنَابِلَةً tanābilatan |
التَّنَابِلَةَ at-tanābilata |
تَنَابِلَةً tanābilatan |
التَّنَابِلَةَ at-tanābilata |
Genitive | تَنَابِلَةٍ tanābilatin |
التَّنَابِلَةِ at-tanābilati |
تَنَابِلَةٍ tanābilatin |
التَّنَابِلَةِ at-tanābilati |
Verb
تَنْبَلَ • (tanbala) Iq (non-past يُتَنْبِلُ (yutanbilu), verbal noun تَنْبَلَة (tanbala))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Conjugation
Conjugation of تَنْبَلَ (Iq, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَنْبَلَة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَنْبَلَة tanbala | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُتَنْبِل mutanbil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُتَنْبَل mutanbal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | تَنْبَلْتُ tanbaltu |
تَنْبَلْتَ tanbalta |
تَنْبَلَ tanbala |
تَنْبَلْتُمَا tanbaltumā |
تَنْبَلَا tanbalā |
تَنْبَلْنَا tanbalnā |
تَنْبَلْتُمْ tanbaltum |
تَنْبَلُوا tanbalū | |||
f | تَنْبَلْتِ tanbalti |
تَنْبَلَتْ tanbalat |
تَنْبَلَتَا tanbalatā |
تَنْبَلْتُنَّ tanbaltunna |
تَنْبَلْنَ tanbalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُتَنْبِلُ ʔutanbilu |
تُتَنْبِلُ tutanbilu |
يُتَنْبِلُ yutanbilu |
تُتَنْبِلَانِ tutanbilāni |
يُتَنْبِلَانِ yutanbilāni |
نُتَنْبِلُ nutanbilu |
تُتَنْبِلُونَ tutanbilūna |
يُتَنْبِلُونَ yutanbilūna | |||
f | تُتَنْبِلِينَ tutanbilīna |
تُتَنْبِلُ tutanbilu |
تُتَنْبِلَانِ tutanbilāni |
تُتَنْبِلْنَ tutanbilna |
يُتَنْبِلْنَ yutanbilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُتَنْبِلَ ʔutanbila |
تُتَنْبِلَ tutanbila |
يُتَنْبِلَ yutanbila |
تُتَنْبِلَا tutanbilā |
يُتَنْبِلَا yutanbilā |
نُتَنْبِلَ nutanbila |
تُتَنْبِلُوا tutanbilū |
يُتَنْبِلُوا yutanbilū | |||
f | تُتَنْبِلِي tutanbilī |
تُتَنْبِلَ tutanbila |
تُتَنْبِلَا tutanbilā |
تُتَنْبِلْنَ tutanbilna |
يُتَنْبِلْنَ yutanbilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُتَنْبِلْ ʔutanbil |
تُتَنْبِلْ tutanbil |
يُتَنْبِلْ yutanbil |
تُتَنْبِلَا tutanbilā |
يُتَنْبِلَا yutanbilā |
نُتَنْبِلْ nutanbil |
تُتَنْبِلُوا tutanbilū |
يُتَنْبِلُوا yutanbilū | |||
f | تُتَنْبِلِي tutanbilī |
تُتَنْبِلْ tutanbil |
تُتَنْبِلَا tutanbilā |
تُتَنْبِلْنَ tutanbilna |
يُتَنْبِلْنَ yutanbilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | تَنْبِلْ tanbil |
تَنْبِلَا tanbilā |
تَنْبِلُوا tanbilū |
||||||||
f | تَنْبِلِي tanbilī |
تَنْبِلْنَ tanbilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | تُنْبِلْتُ tunbiltu |
تُنْبِلْتَ tunbilta |
تُنْبِلَ tunbila |
تُنْبِلْتُمَا tunbiltumā |
تُنْبِلَا tunbilā |
تُنْبِلْنَا tunbilnā |
تُنْبِلْتُمْ tunbiltum |
تُنْبِلُوا tunbilū | |||
f | تُنْبِلْتِ tunbilti |
تُنْبِلَتْ tunbilat |
تُنْبِلَتَا tunbilatā |
تُنْبِلْتُنَّ tunbiltunna |
تُنْبِلْنَ tunbilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُتَنْبَلُ ʔutanbalu |
تُتَنْبَلُ tutanbalu |
يُتَنْبَلُ yutanbalu |
تُتَنْبَلَانِ tutanbalāni |
يُتَنْبَلَانِ yutanbalāni |
نُتَنْبَلُ nutanbalu |
تُتَنْبَلُونَ tutanbalūna |
يُتَنْبَلُونَ yutanbalūna | |||
f | تُتَنْبَلِينَ tutanbalīna |
تُتَنْبَلُ tutanbalu |
تُتَنْبَلَانِ tutanbalāni |
تُتَنْبَلْنَ tutanbalna |
يُتَنْبَلْنَ yutanbalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُتَنْبَلَ ʔutanbala |
تُتَنْبَلَ tutanbala |
يُتَنْبَلَ yutanbala |
تُتَنْبَلَا tutanbalā |
يُتَنْبَلَا yutanbalā |
نُتَنْبَلَ nutanbala |
تُتَنْبَلُوا tutanbalū |
يُتَنْبَلُوا yutanbalū | |||
f | تُتَنْبَلِي tutanbalī |
تُتَنْبَلَ tutanbala |
تُتَنْبَلَا tutanbalā |
تُتَنْبَلْنَ tutanbalna |
يُتَنْبَلْنَ yutanbalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُتَنْبَلْ ʔutanbal |
تُتَنْبَلْ tutanbal |
يُتَنْبَلْ yutanbal |
تُتَنْبَلَا tutanbalā |
يُتَنْبَلَا yutanbalā |
نُتَنْبَلْ nutanbal |
تُتَنْبَلُوا tutanbalū |
يُتَنْبَلُوا yutanbalū | |||
f | تُتَنْبَلِي tutanbalī |
تُتَنْبَلْ tutanbal |
تُتَنْبَلَا tutanbalā |
تُتَنْبَلْنَ tutanbalna |
يُتَنْبَلْنَ yutanbalna |
Etymology 2
From the root ن ب ل (n-b-l).
Verb
تَنَبَّلَ • (tanabbala) V (non-past يَتَنَبَّلُ (yatanabbalu), verbal noun تَنَبُّل (tanabbul))
- to be noble, to be of high rank or talent, to excel
- a. 525, Aš-Šanfara, أقيموا بني أمي صدور مطيكم (first line)[1]:
- وَلَيْلَةِ نَحْسٍ يَصْطَلِيَ القَوْسَ رَبُّهَا … وَأَقْطُعَهُ ٱللَّاتِي بِهَا يَتَنَبَّلُ
دَعَسْتُ عَلَى غَطَشٍ وَبَغْشٍ وَصُحْبَتِي … سُعَارٌ وَإِرْزِيزٌ وَوَجْرٌ وَأَفْكُلُ- wa-laylati naḥsin yaṣṭaliya l-qawsa rabbu-hā … wa-ʔaqṭuʕa-hū l-lātī bi-hā yatanabbalu
daʕastu ʕalā ḡaṭašin wabaḡšin wa-ṣuḥbatī … suʕārun wa-ʔirzīzun wa-wajrun wa-ʔafkulu - And the ill-fated night when the master warmed up his bow, … and his arrowtips, in the handling of which he had trow
I trod upon darkness and rain-shower and my following … was the heat of night and snowy hail and timid gulps and shivering
- wa-laylati naḥsin yaṣṭaliya l-qawsa rabbu-hā … wa-ʔaqṭuʕa-hū l-lātī bi-hā yatanabbalu
Conjugation
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Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tɛm.ˈbɛl]
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "dialectal" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [dɛm.ˈbɛl]
Adjective
تنبل • (tembel)
Descendants
- Turkish: tembel
- → Albanian: dembel
- → Italian: danballo
- → Bulgarian: дембе́л (dembél)
- → Greek: τεμπέλης (tempélis)
- → Hebrew: טֶמְבֶּל (témbel)
- → Macedonian: дембел (dembel)
- → Romanian: tembel
- → Serbo-Croatian:
Persian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "IR" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [tʰæmˈbæl]
Adjective
تنبل • (tanbal) (comparative تنبلتَر (tanbal-tar), superlative تنبلتَرین (tanbal-tarin))
Inflection
Predicative forms of تنبل (tanbal) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
1st person (“I am, we are”) |
تنبلم (tanbalam) |
تنبلیم (tanbalim) |
2nd person (“you are”) |
تنبلی (tanbali) |
تنبلید (tanbalid) تنبلین △ (tanbalin) |
3rd person (“he/she/it is, they are”) |
تنبل است (tanbal ast) تنبله △ (tanbale) |
تنبلند (tanbaland) تنبلن △ (tanbalan) |
△ Colloquial. |
Descendants
- → Arabic: تَنْبَل (tanbal)
- → Armenian: թամբալ (tʻambal)
- → Azerbaijani: tənbəl
- → Gulf Arabic: تمبل (tambal)
- → Ottoman Turkish: تنبل (tembel)
- → Uzbek: tanbal
South Levantine Arabic
Etymology
Adjective
تنبل • (tanbal) (common plural تنابل (tanābel))
See also
- خامل (ḵāmel, “sluggish”)
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Persian
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-Iq verbs
- Arabic verbs with quadriliteral roots
- Arabic sound form-Iq verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ب ل
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish adjectives
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian adjectives
- South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Persian
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Persian
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic adjectives