noble
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle English, from Old French noble, from Latin nōbilis (“knowable, known, well-known, famous, celebrated, high-born, of noble birth, excellent”), from nōscere, gnōscere (“to know”).
Displaced native Middle English athel (“noble”) (from Old English æþele) and Middle English hathel, hathelle (“noble, nobleman”) (from the merger of Old English æþele (“nobleman”) and Old English hæleþ (“hero”)).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈnəʊbəl/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈnoʊbəl/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -əʊbəl
- Hyphenation: no‧ble
Noun[edit]
noble (plural nobles)
- An aristocrat; one of aristocratic blood. [from 14th c.]
- (historical) A medieval gold coin of England in the 14th and 15th centuries, usually valued at 6s 8d. [from 14th c.]
- 1499, John Skelton, The Bowge of Courte:
- I lyked no thynge his playe, / For yf I had not quyckely fledde the touche, / He had plucte oute the nobles of my pouche.
- 1644, John Milton, Areopagitica:
- And who shall then stick closest to ye, and excite others? not he who takes up armes for cote and conduct, and his four nobles of Danegelt.
- 2011, Thomas Penn, Winter King, Penguin 2012, page 93:
- There, before the high altar, as the choir's voices soared upwards to the blue, star-flecked ceiling, Henry knelt and made his offering of a ‘noble in gold’, 6s 8d.
- 1499, John Skelton, The Bowge of Courte:
Hyponyms[edit]
- See also Thesaurus:nobleman
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
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Adjective[edit]
noble (comparative nobler or more noble, superlative noblest or most noble)
- Having honorable qualities; having moral eminence and freedom from anything petty, mean or dubious in conduct and character.
- Grand; stately; magnificent; splendid.
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 4293071:
- He was thinking; but the glory of the song, the swell from the great organ, the clustered lights, […] , the height and vastness of this noble fane, its antiquity and its strength—all these things seemed to have their part as causes of the thrilling emotion that accompanied his thoughts.
- a noble edifice
- Of exalted rank; of or relating to the nobility; distinguished from the masses by birth, station, or title; highborn.
- (geometry, of a polyhedron) Both isohedral and isogonal.
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
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See also[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “noble” in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- “noble” in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- noble at OneLook Dictionary Search
Anagrams[edit]
Asturian[edit]
Adjective[edit]
noble (epicene, plural nobles)
Catalan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
noble (masculine and feminine plural nobles)
Derived terms[edit]
Noun[edit]
noble m or f (plural nobles)
Further reading[edit]
- “noble” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “noble”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2022
- “noble” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “noble” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle French, from Old French noble, borrowed from Latin nōbilis according to the TLFi dictionary.
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
noble (plural nobles)
- noble, aristocratic
- (of material) non-synthetic, natural; fine
- noble, worthy (thoughts, cause etc.)
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Noun[edit]
noble m or f (plural nobles)
- noble (person who is noble)
References[edit]
- “noble”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Further reading[edit]
- “noble”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
noble
- inflection of nobel:
Middle English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old French noble, from Latin nōbilis.
Adjective[edit]
noble
Descendants[edit]
- English: noble
Middle French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old French, from Latin nōbilis.
Adjective[edit]
noble m or f (plural nobles)
Old French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Adjective[edit]
noble m (oblique and nominative feminine singular noble)
Spanish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
noble (plural nobles)
Derived terms[edit]
- gas noble
- [[metal noble
noblemente#Spanish|metal noble
noblemente]]Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “noble”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish[edit]
Adjective[edit]
noble
Anagrams[edit]
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/əʊbəl
- Rhymes:English/əʊbəl/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with historical senses
- English adjectives
- English terms with quotations
- en:Geometry
- en:Nobility
- en:Personality
- en:Feudalism
- en:People
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian adjectives
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan 2-syllable words
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan adjectives
- Catalan epicene adjectives
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Catalan nouns with multiple genders
- French terms inherited from Middle French
- French terms derived from Middle French
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- French nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French feminine nouns
- French countable nouns
- French nouns with multiple genders
- fr:Nobility
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German non-lemma forms
- German adjective forms
- Middle English terms borrowed from Old French
- Middle English terms derived from Old French
- Middle English terms derived from Latin
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English adjectives
- enm:Feudalism
- Middle French terms inherited from Old French
- Middle French terms derived from Old French
- Middle French terms derived from Latin
- Middle French lemmas
- Middle French adjectives
- Old French terms borrowed from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French adjectives
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish adjective forms