abrase

See also: abrasé and ábrase

English

Etymology

From Latin abrāsus, perfect passive participle of abrādō (“abrade”), from ab (“from, away from”) + rādō (“scrape”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /əˈbɹeɪz/

  • Audio (UK):

    (file)

• Rhymes: -eɪz

Adjective

abrase (not comparable)

1. (obsolete) Rubbed smooth or blank. [Attested only in the 17^th century.]
   • 1600 (first performance), Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Cynthias Reuels, or The Fountayne of Selfe-Loue. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC:

     An abrase table.

Verb

abrase (third-person singular simple present abrases, present participle abrasing, simple past and past participle abrased)

1. (transitive) To wear down; rub clean; smoothen; abrade. [First attested in the late 15^th century.]

Anagrams

• Abares, Raabes, abaser, abears

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French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a.bʁaz/
• Homophones: abrasent, abrases

Verb

abrase

1. inflection of abraser:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

• Arabes, arabes, basera, ébrasa

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Italian

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

abrase

1. third-person singular past historic of abradere

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Participle

abrase f pl

1. feminine plural of abraso

Noun

abrase f pl

1. plural of abraso

Anagrams

• basare, baserà

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Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /abˈraː.se/, [äbˈräːs̠ɛ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /abˈra.se/, [äbˈräːs̬e]

Participle

(deprecated template usage) abrāse

1. vocative masculine singular of abrāsus

Anagrams

• Arabes

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Portuguese

Verb

abrase

1. Template:pt-verb-form-of

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Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aˈbɾase/ [aˈβ̞ɾa.se]

Verb

abrase

1. inflection of abrasar:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative